1. Introduction
Russia , official The name ” Russian Federation “( Russian Federation), World Of Area Of According To all Big Country Is. it Europe And Asia Both Continents In Spread Is And Geopolitical , economic , military And Cultural Approach From One Superpower Of Form In Identified go Is. his Capital moscow is , which World Of Chief cities In From One Is.
2. Geographic Situation And Natural resources
Russia Of Total Area About 1.71 crore Social class Kilometer Is. it Answer In Arctic ocean From taking South In Black Sea Until , and West In Baltic Countries From taking East In Pacific ocean till Spread Happened Is. Russia of Chief Rivers Volga , Yenisei , Lena And Ob Are.
Country Natural Resources From abundant Is – In this coal , oil , natural gas , uranium , diamonds , gold , wood And Hydropower As resources Big amount In Available Are. it energy Of Area In global level But One Chief Exporter Country Is.
3. Political Arrangement And Government System
Russia One Federal President System gonna Country is , in which President ( current) In vladimir Putin ) Chief Executive Officer would have Are. Prime Minister Government Of Chief would have Are. Parliament Two Houses – ‘ State The Duma and ‘ Federal Council – in Divided Is. Critic Russia of Political System To “ Centralized power ” and “ soft of “authoritarianism ” Form In described Do Are.
4. Economic structure
Russia of economy resources based Is. it World Of third To all Big Oil Manufacturer And Second To all Big Gas Exporter Country Is. Russia of economy mainly Following Areas But based Is :
- Energy ( oil , gas )
- protect And Weapon Industry
- Agriculture ( Wheat And barley Of Chief producer )
- Mineral And Metal
- IT and Cyber Security
Condition Of years In Western sanctions ( special Form From 2014 and of 2022 after ) the Reason Russian economy To Reorganized to Of Attempt happened There are , in which Asian Countries Of with Business Increase One Chief strategy doing Is.
5. Military Power And strategy
Russia World of To all powerful military Powers In From One Is. his Army In High technology Capacity , Nuclear Weapons Of Huge stores , and Advanced Cyber And war Strategies Involved Are. Russia Of protect Budget World In Top five In comes Is.
in 2022 Ukraine But Attack And His after Yield global Reactions by Russia of military strategy To Center In la Gave Is. Russia “ Hybrid Hybrid Warfare and ” Information like warfare Modern war Principles Of Use does Is.
6. Foreign Policy And Diplomatic relationship
Russia of Foreign Policy Following Pillars But based Is :
- Multipolar World Arrangement Of Support
- America And NATO Of Effect Of resistance
- East Soviet Countries In Effect Create to keep ( e.g. Belarus , Kazakhstan , Armenia )
- China , India , Iran As Countries From Collaboration
- Africa And Latin America In New Partnerships
Ukraine war Of Reason Western Countries by Russia But Harsh restrictions planted are , whereby Russia by BRICS, SCO and Other Non – Western Forums But Own Role Empowered of Is.
7. Russian Society And Culture
Russia of Culture rich , profound And Diversified Is. In this Literature ( Tolstoy , Dostoyevsky ) , Music ( Tchaikovsky ) , Dance ( Ballet ) , and film ( Andrei Tarkovsky ) of Important place Is. Russian Society In Traditional values , conservatism And Church of Role Important doing Is.
Russia In Majority Ethnic Group are ‘ Russian ‘ , but In this From 190 More Ethnic Group And Languages Pie Caste Are. Religious Form From , Russian Orthodox Christian Religion Of Domination Is.
8. Human rights And Censorship
Russia In Expression of Freedom , Press of Freedom , LGBTQ+ rights And Opposition Parties of Political Activities But Serious Criticisms would have been doing Are. Western human rights Organizations by Russia of Judicial system , media Control And Political disagreement To Pressing Of Efforts But Worry expressed Is.
9. Science And technology Development
Russia Of space Program world famous Is – it First Country Was who human To space In sent ( Yuri Gagarin , 1961) . Roscosmos ( Roscosmos) Russia of National space agency Is.
Other Areas In Too Russia by Important Progress of Is :
- Atom energy
- protect technology ( hypersonic missiles )
- artificial Intelligence ( AI)
- Cyber Security
10. India – Russia relationship
India And Russia Of relationship Historical Form From close And Strategic are Are :
- Defence : India of 60–70% military Technology Russia From comes Is.
- Energy : Russia India To Oil And Gas export does Is.
- space Collaboration : ISRO and of Roscosmos between alliances
- Multilateral Forums In Partnerships : BRICS, SCO, G20
Ukraine war Of inspite of India by Russia Of with balance Create kept Is And optional Payment Arrangement Of Through Business To Ongoing kept Is.
11. Environment And climate Change
Russia , Global Warming From Affected being ones Chief Countries In From One Is. siberia In Permafrost Of melting , forest of fire , and Bio Diversity depreciation As Issues Serious Are. Russia by In 2019 paris Agreements of Confirmation of It was , but climate Change But His Policies Criticism Of circles In Are.
12. Chief Contemporary Challenges
- Ukraine war : military , economic And Diplomat Pressure Of Center point.
- Economic restrictions : Western Countries By planted Went Sanctions Of Effect.
- internal Dissatisfaction : anti Voices But Repression.
- population Decline : population Rate In Shortage And Demographic Imbalance.
- China Of with Equation : Collaboration Of with potential Competition.
13. Conclusion
Russia One powerful And Impressive Nation is , whose Role global balance In Important Is. his Geographic status , resources prosperity , military Power And Cultural Heritage This Specific makes Are. Although Contemporary Geopolitical circumstances Russia Of Front Complex Option Presented does are , then Too it Country Future In global Politics In Own important Role Create Keeping In Able Is.
Geographic Situation And Natural Resources
Russia World Of To all Big Country is , whose Total Area About 1.71 crore Social class Kilometer Is – it Earth of Total Terrestrial surface Of 11% Is. his Geographic Situation Unique It is , because it Europe And Asia Both Continents In Spread Happened is , which Often Euro – Asia Said go Is.
- Northern Limit : Arctic ocean
- Southern Limit : Kazakhstan , Mongolia , China , Georgia , Azerbaijan
- Western Limit : Finland , Belarus , Ukraine , Latvia , Lithuania , Estonia , Poland ( Kaliningrad Area )
- Eastern Limit : Pacific Ocean ( Bering Sea of Okhotsk Sea )
Natural features :
- Mountain ranges : Ural Mountains ( Europe And Asia Of Geographic division ) , Caucasus Mountain
- Rivers : The Volga ( Europe of To all Long river ) , Yenisei , Ob , Lena , Amur
- Lakes : Baikal Lake ( World of To all deep And Water – rich fresh Water of Lake )
- Forest Area : Russia Of 45% of the land area But Forest Spread Are – it World Of To all Big Forest store Is.
Natural resources :
Russia Natural Resources of Vision From One extremely Prosperous Country Is. Its Near World Of Some? To all elder And important Resources Of store Are :
1. Energy resources :
- Oil : World Of third To all Big Producer ( Siberia And Volga – Ural Area In )
- Natural Gas : World Of To all Big Reserves ; Gazprom major Company
- Coal : Huge store – Kuznetsk Basin ( Kuzbass) Head Area
2. Minerals :
- Iron , Nickel , Copper , Gold , Platinum , Uranium As Rare minerals Of store
- Diamonds : Russia World In Diamonds Of To all Big Manufacturer is ( Yakutia Area )
3. Water resources :
- Huge Rivers And Lakes hydropower And Irrigation Of For Assistant Are
- Arctic ocean From taking Pacific till extended Marine coast
4. Agriculture able land :
- Russia Of Southern Part ( Black Soil belt ) in extremely Fertile Soil Pie Caste Is – Wheat , barley , sunflower , potatoes , and Oats of Farming would have been Is.
Strategic Importance :
- Polar Area till access : Russia Arctic In Resources And Shipping Routes But Control of Direction In Active Is.
- Eurasia of Geographic Axis : it Russia To Europe And Asia Both In Effect insert of Capacity gives Is.
- energy export Of Channel From global Effect : Europe , China And India As Countries But Russia of Gas And Oil supply Dependency Is.
Political Arrangement And Government System
Government Structure :
Russia One Federal semi – president Federal Semi- Presidential System Country is , in which Executive Powers President And Prime Minister Of between Divided would have been Are. Although Behaviour In President To Excessive powerful Agreed go is , whereby Russia of Government System To Many Times ” Centralized Authoritarianism “ of Category In kept go Is.
main Institute :
President :
- Country Of Supreme Constitutional Post
- Army Of Supreme Commander
- Foreign Policy And Security Policy Of Chief Determinant
- judges , ministers And Governors of Appointment does Is
- Parliament To Dissolve to And emergency Applicable to of Power
present President : vladimir Putin (2000–2008, 2012– present )
Prime Minister :
- Government And Administration Of Operation
- Economic And Social Policies Of execution
- President By Appointed And Duma By approved
present Prime Minister : mikhail Mishustin
Federal Assembly :
Russian Parliament Two Houses In Divided Is :
- State Duma ( State Duma) – Lower House ( 450 members ; 5 years Of For Select go Are )
- Federal Federation Council – High House ( 170 members ; regional Representation )
Constitution Constitutional Court :
- Constitution of Explanation And Constitutional Controversies Of Solution does Is.
Political Team And Election System :
- Chief Team :
- United Russia ( United Russia) – Vladimir Putin Supporter Ruling Party
- communist Party ( KPRF)
- Liberal Democratic Party ( LDPR)
- A Just Russia ( A Just Russia)
- Elections In Democratic Processes would have been There are , but Opposition Parties , Independent Media And citizen Organizations To Heavy Pressure And Control In kept go Is.
Government System of features :
centralized Centralized Power :
President To Excessive Powers get are , and Political framework One ” Authoritarian Authoritarian Democracy Side bent Happened Is.
Federal Structure ( Federalism):
Russia In from 80 More Federal Units are ( like – oblast , krai , republic ) , including Limited Autonomy would have been Is. Real Power Center Government Of under Is.
Judiciary But Control :
Although Constitution Judiciary of Freedom To Recognition gives It is , but Behaviour In it President And Administration Of Effect In considered Caste Is.
Opposition And Expression of Freedom :
- Opposition Leader Alexey Navalny To Jail send know And Oppose Demonstrations To by force Pressing like Events international Criticism Of Subject doing Are.
- Media And Internet But Hard, Government Control Is.
- NGO, Human Rights worker And Journalists to ” foreign” ” AGENT ” AGREEMENT Give One General Trend become Went Is.
New Constitutional Amendment ( 2020):
in 2020 One public opinion Collection By Constitution In Important shift did Went :
- vladimir Putin To By 2036 President become stay Of route paved Happened
- President of Powers And Magnification went
- Matrimonial relationship to ” a Male And One woman ‘s Form In defined Did Went
- Russian Law To international Agreements From Above Agreed Went
conclusion :
Russia of Political Arrangement formal Form From Federal And Democratic It is , but practical Form From In this Center of Excessive Power , President Of dominance , and Political disagreement Of Per Intolerance Chief features become chuki Are. This Government System of Stability And Control of Policy by Russia To internal Form From Organized Did It is , but international stage But Criticism And Sanctions Of Reason Too made Is.
Economic Structure
Russia of economy One miscellaneous There is a Mixed Economy in which Natural resources based Industries Of Domination Is. it global economy In One energy Exporter Superpower Of Form In known Caste Is. however In 1991 Soviet union Of Dissolution Of after Russia by market oriented Reforms of Side step increased , but it Process Politics And strategy Of According controlled would have been doing Is.
main features :
| Speciality | Description |
| GDP ( gross domestic product ) | in 2024 estimated $1.9 trillion ( nominal ) and $ 4.6 trillion ( PPP According ) |
| Currency | Russian Ruble ( RUB ) |
| main Area | Energy , Defence , Agriculture , Minerals , Manufacturing , IT, Services Area |
| export Objects | Raw Oil , natural gas , weapons , grain , metal |
| Import Objects | machinery , electronic products , drugs , consumer Objects |
Chief Economic Area :
✅ 1. energy Energy Sector :
- Russia World Of third To all Big Oil Manufacturer And Second To all Big Natural Gas Exporter Is.
- Gazprom And Rosneft like State controlled Companies This Area In global Leader Are.
- Europe , China And India As Countries To Oil And Gas of supply Russia of geopolitical Power Of Source Is.
✅ 2. Mineral And Metal Industry :
- Russia In Diamond , Gold , Iron , Nickel , Uranium , Coal As minerals Of Huge store Are.
- it World Of To all Big Diamond Manufacturer And Important Steel And Aluminium Exporter Is.
✅ 3. Agriculture And Food Production :
- Russia World Of To all Big Wheat Exporter Country Is.
- Agriculture In Cereals , sunflower oil , potatoes , meat And Dairy Products Of Production important Is.
- Ukraine war And Sanctions Of Nevertheless , Russia by domestic Agriculture Production To Self-reliance of Direction In Ahead Enhanced Is.
✅ 4. Industry And Manufacturing :
- protect And Aerospace Industry extremely Advanced Are.
- Automatic machine , atom Reactor , missile Technology And Submarines Construction In Russia Leading Is.
- citizen Use ones Industries In Vehicles , Railways Tools , Food Processing Etcetera Involved Are.
✅ 5. IT and Cyber Sector :
- Russia Of Cyber Area global level But Popular Is – In this Cyber security , hacking capabilities , AI development And Software Services Involved Are.
- domestic Companies ( e.g .: Yandex , Kaspersky ) local Market In Google and Like Microsoft Companies of Compare In More Impressive Are.
Market System And Control :
- Russia In Most Chief Industries But State Control Is – Specific Form From energy , defense And Mineral Areas In.
- Privatization 1990 ‘s decade In it happened , but 2000 ‘s after From Many Areas In ‘ State Of of State Capitalism Return seen Went.
- Oligarchs ( trading Billionaire ) and Government Of between close Relations by Market Mechanism To Affected Did Is.
Western Sanctions And feedback Of Sanctions and Response :
✳️ 2014 ( Crimea ) and 2022 ( Ukraine war ) Of after Russia But Heavy Western restrictions engaged , in which Involved Are :
- international Banking From the Network ( SWIFT ) delete
- Foreigner capital And Technology But Stoppage
- Companies And Individuals of Property seized to do
✳ ️ Russian feedback :
- optional Payment system ( e.g. MIR card , ruble – yuan Business )
- China , India , Middle East Asia , Iran And Africa of Side Business Leaning
- “Import Substitution” Key Policy Of under domestic Production To Boost
Contemporary Economic Challenges :
- Ruble of instability And Dearness
- technology Import But Dependency
- Youth workers of Shortage And population Subtraction
- long Time till Foreigner Investment of Decline
- Corruption And Administrative Obstacles
innovation And Future of Direction :
Russia Economic Diversification of Side trying is , in which energy And Weapons From Beyond IT, Agritech , Pharmaceuticals And space To Priority Gave Go doing Is. however in Areas In Progress Slow It is , but global Competition In become stay For it Necessary Is.
conclusion :
Russia of economy His Geostrategic situation , resources of abundance And State Control From defined would have been Is. energy , defense And Mineral Area Its main Column Are. however sanctions , war , and global Isolation of Situation by Many Challenges Yield of are , then Too Russia Market Customization And Eastern Partners From Alliance Of Channel From Own Economic Power Create Keeping Of Attempt Tax remained Is.
Military Power And Strategy
Russia World of To all powerful military Powers In From One Is. Soviet period From taking present Russian union Until , its military Policy And structure global Power balance In One Breakthrough Factor doing Is. Russia No Only Atom Power accomplished Country it is , rather Modern Hybrid Warfare , Cyber War , and Information Information Warfare of Strategies In Too Leading Is.
military Military Structure :
Russia of Armed Armies five main Branches In Divided Are :
| branch | Description |
| Terrestrial Army ( Ground Forces) | Traditional And Armored Units including |
| Navy | baltic , black ocean , arctic , and Pacific Fleets In Divided |
| Air Army ( Air Force) | Fighter Aircraft , drones And Choppers From Equipped |
| Strategic Rocket Forces ( Strategic Rocket Forces) | Atom Missiles Of Operation does Is |
| Aerospace Aerospace Forces | Air protect And Satellite System Control |
Soldier Number :
- Total Active Soldier : approx. 10–12 lakhs
- Reserve Soldiers : 20 Lakh From More
Atom Nuclear Capability :
- Russia Of Near 6,000+ atoms Weapon Are – Who Number In America From More Are.
- Triad system :
- land based ICBMs (Topol-M, Yars)
- Submarine From projected Missiles ( Borei class SSBN)
- Air – based system ( Tu-160, Tu-95 bombers )
“Mutually Assured Destruction” of concept In Russia of Role Now Too Central Is.
Chief Weapon Systems :
- T-90 tank , Su-35 And Su-57 fighter aircraft , S-400 and S-500 Air protect system , Iskander missiles , Kalibr cruise Missiles
- Hypersonic Missiles :
- Avangard , Kinzhal – Sound of motion From 10–20 times Fast
- Atom Submarines And latest aircraft carrier Grandsons But Work
military Budget And Industry :
- annual protect Budget ( 2024): About $110 billion USD
- protect Industry State – controlled is ; chief Institutions :
- Rostec , Almaz-Antey , Uralvagonzavod
- Russia World Of Second To all Big Weapon Exporter ( India , China , Algeria , Vietnam main Customer )
Strategic Military Doctrine :
Hybrid Hybrid Warfare :
- Traditional War , Cyber attack , disinformation , asymmetric strategy Of Mixture
- Crimea ( 2014) and in Ukraine ( 2022) Its Use saw Went
✅ “Active Defense” principle :
- First assault No to Of claim , but crisis of Situation In pre – emptive nuclear assault to Of Option open
✅ Geopolitical Projection:
- Russia Syria , Africa , Black ocean , arctic , and Middle Asia In Own military appearance Create happened Is
Ukraine war Of Effect :
- of 2022 After , Russia of Army by Ukraine In elder measures But Operation Did
- Drones War , Cyber Attacks , Miscellaneous Fronts But battle This war of Specifications Are
- Western Sanctions Of Nevertheless , Russia by domestic military Production To Enhanced
Cyber And Information Cyber & Info Warfare :
- Russia of Intelligence Agencies As GRU And FSB , Cyber Attacks And Election Interference Of For known Caste Are
- Media Promotion , Social Media Management , and Narrative Control Russia of strategy Of Part Are
Challenges And Criticisms :
- Ukraine war In military Logistics And strategy To taking Criticism
- Modern Devices of Limited Availability And technology Dependency
- Trained human resources of Shortage
- Western Technology But restrictions Of Effect
conclusion :
Russia of military Power Now! Too global Politics In his One Chief Situation Of Base Is. conventional , nuclear , and Cyber Abilities Of together global military Effect Launch of Power This America And China Of with One Superpower Of Form In Create holds Is. Although Contemporary Wars of Nature And technology Development Of Pressures Of Go Russia To reform , modernization And Strategic resilience embrace Necessary yes Went Is.
Foreign Policy And Diplomatic Relationship
Russia of Foreign Policy Of Base National sovereignty of defense , multipolar World Arrangement To Boost Give , and Our Effect Areas To Safe Keep Is. Russia Our To One global Power Of Form In sees Is Who Western countries ( especially America And of NATO Domination To challenge gives Is.
main Objectives ( Foreign Policy Objectives):
- Eurasian Effect Area Create Keep – Special Form From East Soviet Republics In
- Western Interference Of Opposition – NATO , European union And America of Policies To balanced to do
- Multipolar Arrangement To Support Give – America Of Leadership wala Unipolar Arrangement Of Oppose
- Strategic Partnerships Of Expansion – China , India , Iran , Turkey As Countries Of with relationship intense to do
- military appearance And Security Alliances Of Extension – Middle East , Africa , the Arctic , and Asia In
Important Diplomatic Fronts :
✅ 1. Western Countries And NATO :
- clash Of Center : Ukraine , Belarus , Cyber attack , human rights Issues
- NATO Of Expansion : Russia This Own Security Of For Danger agrees Is
- Sanctions :
- 2014 ( Crimea acquisition ) of after From Continuous Mounting restrictions
- in 2022 Ukraine war Of after Western Countries By Comprehensive Economic And Political restrictions planted Went
Russia by feedback Form Europe But energy Dependency Less to of Policy adopted And West From Diplomat distance increased Gave
✅ 2. China Of with relationship :
- Strategic Partnership :
- Energy ( Gas pipelines , weapons , technology Collaboration
- Joint military Practice
- BRICS and Like SCO Forums But Collaboration
- Russia China To ” optional global Pole “ Of Form In sees Is
However , Russia of Worry it Too Is That China Economic Vision From More Impressive Would Go remained Is And Russia of Resource – based Dependency increase doing Is.
✅ 3. India – Russia relationship :
- Historical Form From close And Strategic
- protect Collaboration : Brahmos Missile , S-400, Sukhoi plane Etcetera
- energy Collaboration : oil , gas , nuclear Energy ( Koodankulam Project )
- Multilateral Forums In Partnerships : BRICS, SCO, G20
- Russia by Ukraine war In India of neutral Situation To Respect Gave
👉 of 2022 after Russia India To Heavy Discount But Raw Oil Sell remained is , whereby relationship And intense happened Are
✅ 4. Middle Asia And Caucasus :
- Russia in Areas To own Traditional Effect Area agrees Is
- CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organization) Of Channel From military Collaboration
- Kazakhstan , Tajikistan , Armenia In military bases
Condition Of years In China Of Effect grow From Russia of Diplomatic Challenges increased Are
✅ 5. Middle East Policy :
- Syria In military Interference : President Assad Of Support In Since 2015 Active
- America Of Effect To balanced to of Effort
- Iran And turkey Of with Strategic Negotiation And Economic Partnership
Russia Self To Middle East In One Stability Established to wala Power Of Form In Presented does Is
✅ 6. Africa And Latin America In Diplomacy :
- Wagner Group As Personal military Forces Of Channel From Effect Expansion
- minerals , weapons , and Security Collaboration of Offer
- anti – western Governments ( such as from Venezuela , Cuba relationship
Multilateral Forums But Participation :
| stage | Russia of Role |
| BRICS | Founder Member : Multipolar World To Boost |
| SCO | Security And Terrorism anti Collaboration |
| EAEU (Eurasian Economic Union) | Russia By Powered Regional Economic Organization |
| UN Security council | Permanent Member , Veto Power Of with |
| G20 | Active member , but Condition Of Controversies From Pressure In |
Cyber And Information war Diplomacy :
- America And European Countries In Elections In Interference Of Blame
- Information Disinformation Campaigns And Propaganda media ( e.g. RT, Sputnik)
- Internet But global Narrative change Of Attempt
Ukraine war Of after New Foreign Policy Direction ( 2022– present ):
- West From Disconnection And East ( Asia , Africa , Latin of the United States ) Side Leaning
- parallel financial And mercantile framework Of construction ( e.g. MIR card , Yuan – Ruble Business )
- Diplomatic Flexibility Of Channel From Sanctions From rescue
conclusion :
Russia of Foreign Policy One comprehensive , multi-layered And Strategic Approach But based Is. West Of with clash And Asia Of with Collaboration Of balance Its Diplomatic Frameworks of Speciality Is. well only Russia But Sanctions And Criticisms Of Pressure It is , but He Our Effects , optional alliances , and Power balance Of Channel From One Independent And Effective global Pole become stay of Policy But Strong Is.
Russian Society And Culture
Russia of Culture thousands years of Historical Traditions , Miscellaneous Ethnic Groups And intellectual Achievements Of Coordination Is. Here Society deep religious , traditional , and Literary Values From Affected is , while Modernity And Westernization Of Too Effect Reflected Would Is. Soviet Era of legacy , communism , and Then capitalist Infection by Russian Society To Specific Form From Molded Is.
Demographic Demographic Structure :
| Party | Description |
| Population ( 2024 estimate ) | ~14.3 Crore |
| Ethnic Group | ~80% Russian , the rest Tatar , Bashkir , Chuvash , Chechen , Jewish , Armenian Etcetera |
| Languages | Russian ( official ) , +190 regional Languages |
| Religion | Russian Orthodox Christianity ( ~70%), Islam ( ~10%), Other |
Russia In Multicultural coexistence It is , but National Unity of Emotion Very strong Is.
Cultural Cultural Heritage :
✅ 1. Literature :
- Russia World Literature Of Pillars In From One Is.
- Famous Author :
- Lev Tolstoy (War and Peace, Anna Karenina)
- Fyodor Dostoevsky (Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov)
- Anton Chekhov , Gorky , Pushkin
Russian Literature by ethics , existentialism And human temperament To depth From Pictured Did Is.
✅ 2. music And dance :
- Classical music : Tchaikovsky , Rimsky – Korsakov
- Ballet :
- Russia To World Ballet Capital Agreed go Is
- ” The Bolshoi Ballet ” and ” Mariinsky Theater ” Famous Are
✅ 3. drawing And architecture :
- Russian Icon Painting , Church of graffiti legacy
- Saint Basil Cathedral , Kremlin , Hermitage Museum Architecture Of Excellent Example
✅ 4. Cinema And Theatre :
- andrey tarkovsky As movie Manufacturer World Famous Are
- Soviet Era In promotional Films Of together Art – Head Cinema Too flourished
- Theatre today Too Russia Of elder cities In extremely popular Is
Society of Social Characteristics :
Family Structure :
- Traditional Form From Joint Family To Priority
- marriage , motherhood , and The Elders Of Respect Social Life Of Organ
- present In Urbanization And Economic Reasons From nuclear Nuclear family increase are Are
Gender Role And Woman Situation :
- Soviet period In Women Workforce Of Big Part were
- Today Women Military , politics And Science till In working Are
- but domestic violence And Gender Inequality of Challenges Bunny Hui Are
Education And Literacy :
- Russia In from 99% More Literacy Rate
- High Education institutions ( e.g. moscow state University ) World Famous
- Mathematics , Physics And Engineering In global Leadership
Religion And Social Life :
- Russian Orthodox Church Of Society But deep Effect Is
- Soviet period In Religion But hook It was , but of 1991 after Renaissance Happened
- Christian Festivals ( Christmas , Easter ) , Islamic Festival ( Eid ) , and Cultural Victory Day complete Country In celebrate go Are
Meal And Traditional Lifestyle :
| Traditional Meal | Description |
| Borscht | Beetroot And Meat Of Soup |
| dumplings | Meat From filled Dish |
| Blini | Thinner Pancake |
| Kvass | Bread From Bunny Traditional Drinks |
| vodka | Social And Cultural Identification Of Sign |
Meal In cold Season To Attention In By placing energy providing And heavy Cooking would have Are.
Festivals And Traditions :
- Victory Day ( May 9 ): Second World war In Victory of Commemoration
- Shrovetide: Spring season Of Welcome Of Traditional Festival
- New Year & Christmas: To all elder Celebration
- Tatars, Bashkirs and Other Communities Of Specific Regional Celebration Too would have Are
Modern Social Trends :
- Urbanization speed From increased Is — Moscow , St. petersburg As cities In Modern Lifestyle
- Digital Culture In Youth of Activity : VKontakte ( Russian) Social Media , Gaming , AI
- legacy And Modernity Of Conflict Now Too Society In Present Is
conclusion :
Russia Of Society And Culture depth , variety And legacy From filled Happened Is. it Literature , music , religion And thinking Of One incomparable confluence Is. Where One Side Traditional Value Society of Roots In deep settled are , right there Second Side Russia Modernity And Globalization of Side Too speed From marching forward Is. This only Dualism Russian Society To Specific makes Is – glorious past And struggling present Of between balance simplification Happened One Nation.
Human Rights And Censorship
Russia In Human rights And Expression of Freedom Of Subject complex , controversial And global Criticism Of Center remained Is. Although Russian Constitution citizen Freedoms of Guarantee gives It is , but Behaviour In Government of Policies And controlist Trends Often in rights Of abuse Of Form In Front comes Are. especially of 2012 after And Ukraine war Of During the political Dissent , Media freedom , and citizen Freedom But Serious restrictions planted Went Are.
legal framework And Constitution :
- Russian Constitution ( 1993) Of Accordingly , each citizen To ideas , expression , press , collect being And Religious Freedom Of rights Is.
- but Many Law in rights But ” Nation of security ” , ” public system ” and ” national Unity “ Of Name But boundaries applying Are.
main human rights Issues :
✅ 1. Political disagreement But Suppression :
- Opposition leaders , such as Alexey Navalny , to prison , house arrest , or poison Given know Of Blame.
- Opposition Parties And movements But legal And Administrative Proceedings .
- peaceful Protesters of arrests , especially Ukraine war Of Oppose to those Of Against Strictness.
✅ 2. Independent Media But hook :
- Media Outlets to ” foreign” agent ” or ” unwanted The organization declared Did go Is.
- Chief Independent Institute As Novaya Gazeta , Meduza , TV Rain Or So Close Tax Given Went Or Country leaving To Compelled happened.
- RT and Sputnik As Government Supporter Channels By State – sponsored Narrative Of Expansion.
✅ 3. Internet Censorship :
- of “Digital Sovereignty” Policy Of Under :
- Independent Websites And Blogs To Block Did Went
- VPN Usage But Restrictions , Social Media The posts But Arrest
- “ Fake News Law” in 2022 :
- war , army Or Government Of against ” false spreading ” information ” But 15 years till of Punishment
✅ 4. LGBTQ+ rights Of Violation :
- of 2013 “Gay Propaganda Law” – from LGBTQ+ Connected Information Of Public Spread But Stoppage
- in 2022 it Law And hard Did Went
- marriage , adoption take , and Treatment rights In Discrimination
- Social level But Comprehensive prejudice And violence of Events
✅ 5. Minorities Of rights :
- Ethnic minorities ( e.g. Chechens , Tatars , Bashkirs ) To Suspicious made Go
- Religious Freedom : Christian conservative Religion To Specific location , while Other sects ( e.g. Judaism , Islam , Jehovah on the witness Supervision
- Answer Caucasus And Muslim plural Areas In Security Forces of cruelty Of Blame
✅ 6. Judicial Freedom of Shortage :
- Courts Often Political Affairs In Government Of Party In Decision gives Are
- Neutral hearing , unblemished arrest , and custody In torture of Reports Mango
Independent Organization And On NGOs Action :
- Human Rights Watch , Amnesty International like Institutions to ” foreign” declared ” agent ” Tax Country From Removed Went
- Russian To NGO Foreigner Funding take But Hard, restrictions
- Memorial The Society , which Soviet repression But Research does was , to her in 2021 Dissolve Did Went
Ukraine war And Human rights of Status ( 2022– present ):
- war of Criticism to those But Arrests , Raids , Fines And Exile
- war Of Against peaceful Post to ones Citizens To treason Of Affairs In framed Went
- Troops By war Area In Citizens Of Against Atrocity of Reports international level But Worry Of Subject
international feedback And restrictions :
| Institution | feedback |
| Joint Nation human rights council | Frequently Worry expressed |
| European union | human rights Violation But restrictions planted |
| America | Freedom anti laws To taking Criticism And Economic restrictions |
| AI and HRW | Report Ongoing Tax Continuous alert Gave |
conclusion :
Russia In Human rights And Expression of Freedom of Situation extremely worrying Is. Although legal manner But citizen Freedom of talk of Caste It is , but Government of Policies And action Its Adverse Are. Internet , Media , Politics , Religion , Sexuality And Social disagreement As All Areas In Government Control And oppressive trend clear Form From appear giving Are. it Situation Russia of international image To Loss delivering Is And internal Discontent To Birth gives Is.
Science And Technology Development
Russia Science And technology Area In Centuries From Leading remained Is. whether He space of Race yes , atom Technology yes , military Research yes Or Mathematic And Physics As Basic Science — Russia ( and East In Soviet The Union ) global Science universe To depth From Affected Did Is. however present Time In Western Sanctions And Brain Drain Of Reason Russia To Challenges Too Jhalni fall doing are , then Too it Country indigenous research scientist self reliance And innovation of Side marching forward Is.
Historical background And Scientist Heritage :
| Area | Chief Contribution |
| space | First human space Passenger ( Yuri Gagarin , 1961) and First Satellite ( Sputnik , 1957) |
| Atom Science | First Atom Plant , Nuclear Bomb Creation ( 1949), Atomic Submarine |
| Mathematic And Physics | Kolmogorov , Landau , Kapitsa As Great Scientist |
| Computer And Cryptography | Soviet Era In high level military Coding System And Computational Calculations |
Chief Scientist Institute And Organization :
- Russian Science Academy ( RAS): in 1724 installed , it Country Of Supreme Scientist Body Is. In this About 1000+ Institutes And Research Center Are.
- Roscosmos : Russia of Government space The agency , which space Research , Satellite Launch And ISS Collaboration Work does Is.
- Kurchatov Institute: Atom And High energy Physics Of Center.
- Skolkovo Innovation Center: moscow Of Near One technology Hub — which is called ” Russian” Silicon Wally said go Is.
space Science And Space Technology :
- Sputnik ( 1957): World Of First artificial Satellite
- Yuri Gagarin ( 1961): First human space Passenger
- Soyuz Mission : Reliable space vehicle The system , now Too by NASA Use of Caste doing Is
- At the ISS Participation : Russia by American , European And Japani Agencies Of with together international space At the station ( ISS) Big Role played Is
Russia Future In Luna Moon Mission And space station MIR-2 As indigenous Projects But working Is
Atom Technology And energy :
- Rosatom: Russia of Government Atom energy The company , which domestic And international Atom plant advanced does is ( India Of Koodankulam plant ) including
- Fast Breeder Reactor , thermonuclear Technology In Development
- Russia by nuclear Submarines And Ice Bite ones Atom Ships In Too Specific Progress of Is
IT , Cyber And Digital Technique :
- Cyber Capabilities : Russia of Cyber Abilities To World In To all Advanced In counted go Is – In which Cyber Defense , Hacking , and Cyber Espionage Involved Are
- Chief Take Companies :
- Yandex. Russian Google
- Kaspersky: Cyber Security Company
- VK (VKontakte): Russia Of Social Media Platform
- AI and data Science : Russia artificial intelligence And Machine Learning In indigenous Development To Boost Give remained is , especially military And Supervision Areas In
Biotechnology And Health Science :
- Sputnik V Vaccine : COVID-19 Pandemic Of during Russia by World of First Declared Vaccine advanced of was , which 70+ countries In Emergency Acceptance found
- Genetic Research , Pharmaceutical Construction And Medical Devices Of Area In Russia gradually Self-reliance of Side increase remained Is
present Challenges :
| challenge | Description |
| Brain Drain | skilled Scientists And Technicians Of Escape |
| financial restrictions | Western Funding And technology Partnership of termination |
| Old facilities | Many Laboratories And plant Old Frameworks But dependent |
| global Collaboration From Erosion | Such as NASA, ESA, CERN Organizations From relationship Weak happened |
Russia Of innovation And indigenous Technology of Direction :
- “Import Substitution” policy Of under Russia Now Our Chips , microprocessors , and protect electronics advanced Tax remained Is
- domestic Form From advanced supercomputers , robotics , and Satellite Technology But Force
- military research , drones Technology , and Hypersonic Missiles In Research Focused
conclusion :
Russia Of Science And technology Area His global Power Of One Mandatory Column Is. Historical Achievements From taking Space , Nuclear And Cyber Abilities to , Russia by Scientist Area In Frequently Own superiority Proven of Is. however Modern Geopolitical circumstances And restrictions his motion To Affected Tax are There are , but Russia indigenous Innovation , Nationalist Science and technology Self-reliance of Policy Of Channel From Ahead grow Of Attempt Tax remained Is.
India – Russia Relationship
India – Russia relationship
( bilateral Relations Of historical , strategic And Contemporary Analysis )
India And Russia ( East In Soviet of the union ) Relations of foundation Reliability , Strategic Partnership And mutual Respect But based doing Is. Cold war period From taking present global landscape Until , it relationship various Dimensions In advanced Happened Is — defense , energy , space , trade , diplomacy And Education As many Areas In.
Historical background :
- India of of Independence ( 1947) after Soviet union by India To Political Support , Industrial Help And Development Plans In Contribution Gave.
- In 1971 India – Pakistan war Of During the Indo – Soviet Friendship Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation One Historical turn Was.
- Soviet union Of Disintegration ( 1991 ) after Relations In Temporary Recession came , but Soon only Russia Of with New Strategic Partnership Established Hui.
Strategic Strategic Partnership :
✅ 1. protect And Security Collaboration :
- Russia India Of To all Big protect Supplier remained Is.
- Chief military Collaboration :
- S-400 Air protect System
- Su-30MKI fighter Aircraft ( in HAL) Construction )
- INS Vikramaditya aircraft carrier Vessel
- T-90 tank , MiG-29 , Kamov helicopter
- Brahmos Missile System ( India – Russia Joint Project )
- Joint military Practice : Indra ( land , water , air) In )
✅ 2. space Collaboration :
- Soviet union by In 1984 Rakesh Sharma To space In Sent – They India Of First space Passenger Made.
- ISRO and of Roscosmos between Satellite launch , space Technology And Upcoming human Missions But Collaboration Ongoing Is.
✅ 3. Atom energy Collaboration :
- Russia India Of Koodankulam Atom of Plant ( Tamil Nadu ) Chief Partners Is.
- Future In And Units Of Construction In Russia of Partnership ensure Is.
Economic And mercantile relationship :
| Area | Description |
| 2023–24 bilateral Business | ~$65 billion ( bullish From rising Trend ) |
| India Of export | drugs , biologics products , machinery , electronics |
| India Of Import | Raw oil , defense equipment , fertilizers , coal , metals |
| currency Exchange | Condition only In Ruble – Rupee Arrangement To Incentive |
Russia , discounted Rate But Raw Oil by giving India Of energy Supplier become Went is ( especially of 2022–2024 during ) .
Education And Cultural relationship :
- Russia In thousands Indian Student Medicine , Engineering And protect Education Of For reading Are.
- Hindi – Russian translation , yoga , indian Meal And Cinema Russia In popular Are.
- Russian Language And Literature To India Of Academic Institutions In Respectful place found Is.
Multilateral Forums But Collaboration :
| stage | Role |
| BRICS | Similar Development And Multipolar World Arrangement To Boost |
| SCO | Security And Terrorism anti Collaboration |
| G20 | global Economic And Environmental Issues But Coordination |
| UN | Russia by India of Permanent Membership Of Support Of Frequently Assurance Gave Is |
Ukraine war And India of Situation :
- India by Russia – Ukraine war But neutral Policy adopted – war of Condemnation No of , but Dialogue And Calmness of Appeal of.
- Russia by India Of This balanced Approach of Appreciation of And Both Countries Of relationship And Reinforce happened.
- India by Russia From elder measures But Discounted Crude Oil by purchase Economic Relations To New Height Gave.
present Challenges And opportunity :
| challenge | opportunity |
| Russia of China But Economic Dependency Grow | India – Russia bilateral Business In Diversity Bring in |
| Western Sanctions Of Effect | optional Payment System advanced to do |
| technology Partnership In boundaries | protect And energy Of In addition IT , Cyber , Agriculture , Pharma In Expansion |
conclusion :
India – Russia relationship One Durable , Multifunctional And balanced Partnership But based are the ones who Time – Time But political , geopolitical And Economic Transformations Of inspite of Durability Create kept Is. Future In it relationship technology , energy , education And space As Areas In And Too Strong yes Can there is , provided Both Country changing global Reference In mutual Interests Of balance Create Keep it .
Environment And Climate Change
Russia World Of To all Big Area gonna Country being Of Reason climate , biome Diversity And Ecology Of regards From extremely Important Role plays the Is. Its Huge forests , rivers , lakes , arctic Area , and Mineral Estate Only Country Of inside only No , rather global Ecology Mechanism In Too Breakthrough Role fulfilling Are. but This Of with Russia climate Change , Industrial pollution And Resources Of Excessive Harness like Serious Environmental Challenges From Too Battling remained Is.
Geographic Diversity And Ecological Mechanism :
| Area | features |
| siberia | Huge Forest region ( taiga ), permafrost , biome Diversity |
| Arctic | Glacier , icy Island , oil And Gas store |
| Northern And Middle Russia | Grass Of plains , lakes ( such as Baikal , swampy Area |
| Southern Area | Semi – arid , Steppe , Agriculture able land |
Russia Of Forest Area About 815 million Hectare Are – Who World Of Total Forests Of About 20% Is.
Chief Environmental issues :
✅ 1. climate Change And Arctic Melting :
- Russia Of Arctic Area speed From warm yes remained Is – global average From Doubled motion From.
- Permafrost ( permanent) of ice ) Melting From Methane Gas Emission And Basic Frameworks To damage yes doing Is.
- Arctic In Ice Less being From Russia by New shipping Route ( Northern Sea Route) Opening Of Attempt Did is , whereby Environmental Sensitivity increase Went Is.
✅ 2. Industrial And Mineral pollution :
- Russia Of Heavy Industry ( oil , gas , metals ) air , water And Soil pollution Of Big Source Is.
- Norilsk , Chelyabinsk , Omsk As cities In Air quality extremely bad Pie Went Is.
- Oil leakage ( e.g. in 2020 Norilsk ) has fresh Water Sources And Wild Life To Heavy damage Delivered.
✅ 3. Forest Destruction And Fire :
- every Year siberia And Far East In Millions Hectare Forest Burning are , whereby Carbon Emission And Bio Diversity To Loss Would Is.
- in 2021 Record Break 17 million Hectare Forest Fire of grip In Come.
✅ 4. Water pollution :
- Baikal the lake , which World of To all deep And Clean Water Lake is , industrial Waste And Tourism Of Reason crisis In Is.
- the Volga , the Yenisei , and Other Rivers In Chemical Waste And Plastic pollution increased Is.
climate Change of Social And Economic Challenges :
| aspect | Effect |
| Farming | irregular weather , drought , and New Diseases Crops To Affected Tax doing Are |
| Health | Air pollution From Respiration Diseases In Growth |
| Accommodation | Permafrost Melting From buildings , roads And line pipe To Loss |
| Natural Disasters | Forests In fire , flood , and Suddenly Snowfall of Events In Growth |
Government Policies And climate Commitments :
📜 1. Paris Climate Agreement:
- Russia by In 2019 paris Agreements of Confirmation of.
- Target : By 2030 Carbon Emission To 1990 ‘s level From up to 30 Less do ( though Critic This scarce believes Are ) .
♻️ 2. Environment Protection Program :
- “National Ecology Project” (2019–2024): Water quality , air purity , garbage management And Bio Diversity But Focused.
- Plastic Use To controlled to And Waste management But New Rule Applicable did Went Are.
🔋 3. green Energy ( Green Energy):
- Russia of energy Policy Now! Too Fossils fuel based ( ~ 85%) .
- but Now wind , solar And Hydro energy But Limited Investment Start Happened Is.
- nuclear energy To Clean energy Of Form In Boost Mill remained Is.
global Role And Diplomatic Situation :
- Russia World Of Fourth To all Big Greenhouse Gas Emitter ( China , America , India ) Of after ) .
- Arctic Policy To taking Western Countries And Russia Of between clash of Situation paired doing Is.
- Russia , climate action In ” National Interests of Priority “ Of Name But Slow Walking wala strategy adopts Is.
Civil Society And Environment Workers :
- Russia In Environment worker Government Control And repression Of confront Do Are.
- elena Panfilova , Alexey Yaroshenko As workers of Initiatives To international Appreciate found Is.
- Environment NGOs ( e.g. ” Foreign on Greenpeace Russia, Bellona) Agent of the “law ” under boundaries applied Went Are.
conclusion :
Russia of Ecology And climate But His Policy Only One Country Of Case No , rather Whole World Of Future From connected Is. Where One Side Russia Of Near Immense Natural resources And Bio Diversity is , right there Second Side Its speed From would have industrialization , energy Policy And climate Change Of Per Slow feedback by Serious Environmental crisis To Birth Gave Is. If Russia green Energy , Sustainable Development And transparent Environmental Administration To Priority gives if so He No Only internal Stability increased Can Is Rather global level But Too One Responsible Power become Can Is.
Chief Contemporary Challenges
Russia One global Superpower would have happened Too Today many Complex And mutual Connected happened internal And External Problems Of confront Tax remained Is. geopolitical stress , financial Restrictions , population crisis , technology backwardness , and internal Democratic Discontent like issues His Political And Social Stability Of For challenge become chuki Are. it Section in Chief Contemporary Challenges Of Analysis does Is.
🔹 1. Ukraine war And geopolitical Isolation :
- in 2022 Ukraine But Russia Of Attack by Him international community From About isolated Tax Gave.
- America , European Federation , Japan , Australia Etcetera By Harsh Economic restrictions planted Went.
- Swift System From Outside Removed Gone , Foreigner Assets seized It happened.
- NATO Of Expansion And Eastern Europe In military appearance In Growth Russia Of For Dangers of Kind seen Go doing Is.
- war In Continuous Wealth And Manpower of loss , with only Moral Criticism of Too challenge.
🔹 2. Economic restrictions And Western Dependency From Freedom :
| challenge | Effect |
| Oil And Gas export But restrictions | Foreigner currency store But Effect |
| technology Devices And Semiconductor Import But Stoppage | protect And Digital Area Affected |
| Multinational Companies Of Russia From Escape | Business , Employment And Investment In Decline |
however Russia by “Import Substitution” And Ruble Business To Boost by giving Situation To handling of Effort of It is , but Long Duration In technology Isolation Worry Of Subject Is.
🔹 3. population crisis And Brain Drain :
- Russia of population decrease doing Is And birth rate Continuous Below Is.
- Youth Of migration ( especially war And Censorship Of Oppose in ) fast Happened Is.
- skilled Scientist , Engineer And Educated citizen Europe And America of Side Go are Are.
- From this workers of scarcity , entrepreneurship In decline , and intellectual capital Of Loss yes remained Is.
🔹 4. Democracy And human rights crisis :
- Opposition Leaders of arrest , toxic attacks , and Political Parties But restrictions.
- Censorship , media Control And Digital Supervision increase doing Is.
- international Institutions By Russia of Democratic Situation To “ oppressive ” Agreement Gave Went Is.
- public Of One Social class In Discontent And Fear Of the atmosphere , especially urban Youth In.
🔹 5. internal Inequality And Corruption :
- moscow And Saint petersburg As elder cities In prosperity , while siberia And Far East In poverty And Underdevelopment.
- Government Arrangement In corruption , nepotism , and Bureaucracy of Roots deep Are.
- Corruption preventive movement ( e.g. Alexey Navalny Of campaign ) to Power by Crushing Gave.
🔹 6. energy But Excessive Dependency :
- Russia of economy About by 40% More energy Exports ( oil , gas , coal ) But dependent Is.
- energy of global Prices In degradation , environmental Concerns And green energy of Side Mounting trend From hazard.
- energy Of optional Sources And Economic Diversity of Need rising Go doing Is.
🔹 7. Arctic Area of Geopolitics :
- climate Change Of Go Arctic Area Now minerals , oil , and shipping Routes Of For New Center become Went Is.
- Russia by Here military And Scientist activities increased Gave Are.
- America , Canada And Norway As Countries Of with Conflict of apprehension .
🔹 8. Digital Isolation And Technology crisis :
- America And European Take By companies ( Apple, Google, Intel) Services Close to From Digital Infrastructure But Pressure .
- Russia of technology Self-reliance Now! Limited Is.
- Social Media , Communication And data Security In growing Government Control Youth In Rage To Birth gives Is.
🔹 9. Environmental imbalance And climate crisis :
- Forests of fire , ice melt , and Oil Leak like Events increase doing Are.
- Government of Policy Now! Too Environment of Compare In Economic Interests To Preference gives Is.
- global climate Policy In Russia of Role dim And Attention Bunny Hui Is.
🔹 10. China But rising Dependency :
- Western Sanctions Of Go Russia Of Leaning China of Side increased Is .
- business , energy And military Collaboration In China of primacy Worry Of Subject Is.
- Long Duration In From this Russia of Strategic Freedom But Question standing yes Can Are.
conclusion : Russia Today One internal Tension And External Pressure From surrounded Happened Nation Is. One Side it global Arrangement To challenge to give gonna Superpower is , right there Second Side his internal Situation instability , dissatisfaction And crisis of Side Signal does The
future In Russia of Power This talk But dependent will do That He in Contemporary Challenges Of Solution What Type Searches for Is — Democratic reforms , economic Diversification And global balance Policy Of through Or totalitarian And Separatist Trends Of By.
Conclusion
Russia , a As such Nation whose Identification history , geography , science , military Power And Political Perseverance From Bunny yes , today 21st Century Of One Complex turn But standing Is. it Country No Only Eurasia Of Geopolitical Center it is , rather global Power balance In His Role Breakthrough Is.
One Side Russia by space Science , Nuclear technology , military self-reliance , and energy Resources Of Channel From international Effect persist Did is , right there Second Side it Country human rights abuse , political totalitarianism , economic dependency , and internal imbalance like intense Problems From Too Battling remained Is.
Positive Party :
- Huge Natural resources
- Prosperous Cultural And Scientist Heritage
- powerful protect And space Capabilities
- international Diplomatic Forums But Active Role
negative Party And Challenges :
- Democracy And citizen Freedom of Decline
- Ukraine war Of Go global Isolation
- population Crisis , Brain Drain And Social Inequality
- China But rising Strategic Dependency
- climate Change And Environmental erosion of overlooked
global Approach From :
Russia To One This way Nation Of Form In saw go Is Who Rule based global Arrangement To challenge Give wants It is , but Its For Him Self Too Our political , social And Environmental Frameworks In Improvement to Will be. His Long Term Stability And Superpower of Role This But dependent does Is That He Future To past Of dominance From apart Direction In How Take go Is.
India Of For Russia Of Importance :
India – Russia relationship One balanced And mutual Beneficial Partnership Of Example Are. defense , energy , science , and space Of Areas In Collaboration Of with it relationship New global Arrangement In Both Countries To Independent And Empowered makes Is.
Last Idea :
Russia One Cultural Form From Rich , Strategic Form From impressive , but Policy-related Form From struggling Nation Is. If it Country democracy , human rights , environment Protection And global Collaboration of Side Positive step Picks if so He Only World stage But only No , rather Our Citizens Of For Too One More steady And Prosperous Future ensure Tax Can Is.