Eternal Religion Of Chief Religious Texts

Eternal Religion Of Chief Religious Texts

Eternal Religion ( Hindu religion ) of Chief Religious Texts extremely ancient , diverse And depth From Visit From perfect Are. in Texts To Two Categories In distributed Go Can Is :


πŸ”Ή 1. Shruti Granth ( Divinely heard – Apaurusheya )

it The book ” Ishwar ” From listen ” gone ” means go Are. These To all More authentic Agreed Went Is.

βœ… (a) Vedas ( four) Veda )

  1. Rigveda – the most Ancient , in this of the hymns ( stotras ) Compilation Is.
  2. Yajurveda – Yajnas Of Rule And Methods Of Description.
  3. Samveda – Music And Praise But based.
  4. Atharvaveda – Magic , Tantra , Medicine And domestic Use.

βœ… (b) Vedas Of sub department

every Veda Of under Four Part would have Are :

  • Samhita ( Mantras Part )
  • brahman ( rituals) Part )
  • Aranyaka ( forest dweller) contemplation )
  • Upanishads ( knowledge And Visit )

 Upanishads – total Mixing About 108 Upanishads There are , such as Ish , Kath , Mundak , Chandogya , Brihadaranyaka Etcetera. These Advaita , soul , Brahma And Salvation But Focused Are.


πŸ”Ή 2. Commemoration Text ( Remembered – Human done )

These The Sages By composed are , which Vedas of Explanation And Application Do Are.

βœ… (a) Epic

  1. Ramayana – Maharshi Valmiki By Composed. Sriram Of Life of Saga.
  2. Mahabharata – Maharshi Vedavyasa By Composed. In this Bhagavadgita Involved Is.

βœ… (b) Bhagavad Gita

  • 700 verses Of it Texts Mahabharata Of Bhishma Festival In Located Is.
  • Sri Krishna By Arjun To Gave Went Spiritual Knowledge.
  • Deed Yoga , knowledge Yoga , devotion sum of Explanation.

βœ… (c) Puranas

  • Total 18 Main Puranas And 18 Upapuranas Are.
  • Chief Puranas : Bhagwat Puranas , Shiva Puranas , Vishnu Puranas , Skanda Purana , Markandeya Purana .
  • Their Objective Religion Of preaching , devotion And History To Folk Language In Presented to do Was.

βœ… (d) Theology

  • Manusmriti , Yajnavalkya Smriti , Narada Commemoration Etcetera.
  • Among these Social Conduct , rules , marriage , inheritance , punishment Policy Etcetera Are.

πŸ”Ή 3. Other Important Texts

  • Ashtavakra Geeta – Self-Knowledge But based Dialogue.
  • sum Vasishtha – Shri Ram To Sage Vasishtha By Gave Went Advaita Knowledge.
  • Nyaya , Vaisheshika , Sankhya , Yoga , Mimansa , Vedanta – these Six Visit ethology.

 conclusion

eternal Religion Of Texts Only Religious Rules till Limited No are ; they life , universe , soul And Salvation of depth till go Are. Their Effect Today Too Geeta Text , Vedas Mantras Of pronunciation , ramayana Of Lesson,  And Bhagwat Story Etcetera Of Form In clear Form From saw Go Can Is.

1. Shruti Granth ( Divinely heard – Apaurusheya )

Eternal Religion Of Shruti Granthas ( Shravan) legacy From received , Divinely heard ) to apotheosis Said Went is , that is They Any  human By composed No Meaning go , rather The Sages by Them penance And Attention I received ” Shravan ” ( by listening ) Did. These God provided Knowledge Agreed go Is And These Hindu Religion Of Supreme And Original Base Are.


βœ… 1. Shruti Granthas ( Shravan) legacy From get (Text )

πŸ”· (A) Vedas ( four) Veda )

Vedas to ” knowledge Of said the sea go Is. These Four Are :

VedaSubject mattermain Objective
Rigveda1028 hymns ( hymns ) , deities of PraisesDevotion And Knowledge
YajurvedaYagyas of Methods , Mantras And RitualRitualism
SamvedaMusic composed Mantras , Praisesmusic And Worship
AtharvavedaWitchcraft , Tantra , Medicine , Home​​ remedyPublic life And Mysticism

✍ ️ every Veda In Four Part would have are , which together Shruti Of Complete Form making Are :


πŸ”· (B) Vedas Of Four Part ( Denominator) Veda Of under ):

  1. Code ( Samhita)
    1. Vedas Of Original Mantras Of Collection
    1. As : Rigveda Samhita , Yajurveda Code
  2. Brahmin ( Brahmana)
    1. Yagya And Rituals of Explanation
    1. Example : Shatapath Brahmin , Aitereya Brahmin
  3. Aranyaka​​
    1. Forest In Residence to ones The Sages Of For Visit And Sadhana Texts
    1. Attention And Worship But Focused
  4. Upanishad​​
    1. Vedanta Of Visit
    1. soul , brahma , moksha , advaita Etcetera Subject
    1. Total Chief 108 Upanishads , such as :
      1. Ish , Kath , Mundak , Mandukya , Brihadaranyaka , Chandogya Etcetera

 Upanishads Of Importance

  • These are also called ” Vedanta ” Said go is ( Vedas Of Last Part )
  • Chief Subject : Brahman ( the Supreme Truth , soul , non- duality , liberation
  • Sage Yajnavalkya , Uddalaka , Shvetaketu , Vashishtha Etcetera Of Dialogue Chief

 conclusion :

Shruti Texts They Texts Are Who eternal Religion of Soul Meaning go Are. Vedas And Upanishads In religion , philosophy , knowledge , karma And Salvation Of complete Guidance contained Is. Their Study Only Religious No , rather One intense Spiritual Search Is.

THE VEDA

 (A) Vedas ( four) Veda )

Eternal Religion In Vedas To Shruti Of Supreme Source Agreed Went Is. These Four Veda Are β€” Rigveda , Yajurveda , Samaveda , and Atharvaveda. These apaurusheya ( who Any  man By composed No are ) and considered to be eternal​ go Is. Vedas In complete human Life And Universe From Connected Knowledge contained Is.


βœ… (a) Vedas Four Vedas Of Introduction

πŸ”· 1. Rigveda​​

  • To all Ancient Vedas ( approx. 1500–1200 B.C. )​​
  • In this 1028 hymns​​ are , which 10 Chambers In Divided Are.
  • These Sukta The 33 Gods of Praise In Are – As Indra , Agni , Varun , Surya , Usha Etcetera.
  • Language- Vedic​ Sanskrit
  • Topic – Gods of praise , prayer , philosophy , natural Powers
  • Chief Mandala – First ( Agni Sukta ) , tenth ( Purusha Sukta , Nasadiya Sukta )

 features :

  • human civilization , religion , culture And Visit Of Primitive Source
  • Spiritual contemplation And contemplation of Brahman of beginning

πŸ”· 2. Yajurveda​​

  • Rituals Prime Vedas – Yajnas of Methods And Rituals Of Expansion
  • Two Part :
    • Krishna Yajurveda ( stories) including miscellaneous mantra )
    • Shukla Yajurveda ( pure , systematic) mantra )
  • Chief Branches Taittiriya Samhita , Vajasaneyi Code
  • Subject – Yajna mantra , sacrifice Law , Priest Duty

 features :

  • Yagya And Religious Duties Of Operation
  • Social Life In purity , morality , discipline of foundation

πŸ”· 3. Samaveda​​

  • music Veda – Rigveda Of Mantras To Singing Style In Presented does Is
  • In this 1549 mantra There are , in which mostly Rigveda From For Went Are
  • Use – Yajnas In Singing for ( especially Mon Yagya In )
  • Chief Book – Chandogya Upanishads , Gorgoth Code

 features :

  • Indian music And melody System of Roots
  • devotion , worship And Beauty Of Inclusion

πŸ”· 4. Atharvaveda​​

  • magic , medicine , folk Life From Connected Veda
  • In this 730 verses And About 6000 Mantras Are
  • Chief Topics – disease prevention , ghosts , Tantra – Mantra , herbs , planets​​​​​ Of Influence , domestic Life
  • Chief Branch – Paippalad branch

 features :

  • folks of Problems But Attention Focused
  • Vedic Ayurveda And Astrology Of Original Base

 all four Vedas of Comparison ( Summary Table )

VedaChief SubjectSpeciality
Rigvedapraises , god PrayerKnowledge And Devotion Of Original Source
YajurvedaYagya Method And RitualismReligious Deeds Of Operation
SamvedaSinging And music In mantramusic And Devotion of Expression
AtharvavedaFolk life , medicine , systempractical And Mysterious Knowledge

 conclusion :

all four Veda together eternal Religion Of Base making Are. They Only Religious Texts No , rather Life Of Everyone Area – Science , Philosophy , Ethics , Society , Health , Politics – In Guidance provide Do Are.

 (B) Vedas Of Sub Department

Eternal Religion In Vedas Of sub department Vedas of structure To reflecting Are. every Veda Four Chief into parts ( subdivisions ) Divided Would Is. These sub department Vedas Of Knowledge To Karma , worship , and Knowledge Of Three Levels But sharing Are.


βœ… (b) Vedas Of Subdivisions of the Vedas

every Veda In Following Four Division ( Quatushtyaayi ) would have Are :

sub departmentMeaningObjective
1. Code ( Samhita)Mantras Of CollectionGods of praise , sacrifice mantra
2. Brahmin ( Brahmana)Rituals of ExplanationYagyas of Process And Method
3. Aranyaka​​Forest dwellers contemplationmeditation , symbolic Yagya
4. Upanishad​​Visit Of Partsoul , brahman , salvation Of Knowledge

πŸ”· 1. Code ( Samhita)

  • Vedas Of Original And To all Ancient Part
  • In this Richas ( Mantras / Suktas ) would have been are , which Gods of praise , prayer , sacrifices In Use Of For would have been Are
  • Example :
    • Rigveda Samhita – verses Of Compilation
    • Samaveda Sanhita – Music composed by mantra
    • Yajurveda Samhita – Yajna mantra
    • Atharvaveda Samhita – Domestic And Tantric Use

πŸ”· 2. Brahmin ( Brahmana)

  • Yagyas of Ritualism Methods of Explanation
  • Mantras Of effect , meaning And Use To Explaining Are
  • Yagyas Of Scientist And symbolic Importance Too told Went Is
  • Chief Brahmin Texts :
    • Shatapath Brahmin ( Shukla Yajurveda )
    • Aitereya Brahmin ( Rigveda )
    • Taittiriyya Brahmin ( Krishna Yajurveda )
    • Chandogya Brahmins ( Sama Veda )

πŸ”· 3. Aranyaka​​

  • Aranya ” = forest From Connected
  • They Texts Who Forest In Residence to ones The Sages Of For Were
  • These Ritualism And Visit Of between of link Are
  • Yagyas of internal interpretation , meditation , retirement Etcetera Themes But Focused
  • Chief Aranyaka :
    • Brihadaranyaka , Taittiriya Aranyaka , Aitereya Aranyaka

πŸ”· 4. Upanishad​​

  • Upanishads Of Meaning : β€œ Up ” ( near ) , β€œ Ni ” ( below ) , β€œ Shad ” ( sit ) – Guru Of Near sitting Knowledge get to do
  • Vedanta Visit Of Base
  • Subject : Brahman ( the Supreme Truth , soul , salvation , non – duality
  • About 108 Upanishads , of which Chief Are :
    • Ish , Kath , Mundak , Mandukya , Chandogya , Brihadaranyaka , Prashna , Ken Etcetera
  • Upanishads Of Idea :
    • ego brahmasmi ( I Brahma am )
    • Tatvamasi ( Thou Same Is )
    • sarvam Khalvidan Brahman ( this complete Brahma Is )

 Summary Table

sub departmentChief SubjectObjective
CodeVeda mantraYagya And God Praise
BrahminRitualism MethodYagya Of Meaning And Process
AranyakaAttention And symbolic Yagyarecidivism And retirement contemplation
Upanishadssoul , brahman , salvationSpiritual Knowledge And Visit

 conclusion :

Vedas Of These sub department eternal Religion Of Thoughts To Respectively Karma ( action ) , Upasana ( devotion ) and in knowledge ( path of knowledge ) Classified Do Are. it structure Any  Seeker To Deed From Knowledge And Then Salvation of Side Take know wala full System provide does Is.

2. Memory Text (Remembered–Human done)

Memory Text                                (Remembered–Human done)

Eternal Religion Of Texts To Two Chief Categories In divided Went Is :

  1. Shruti – God Given ( non-human ) , such as Veda
  2. memory – human composed ( paurusheya ) , but Vedas But based

Now We talk Do Are :


βœ… 2. Commemoration Smriti Granth – Remembered / Human done )

Commemoration Of Meaning is ” remember Did Happened knowledge ” .
These Texts Maharishis By composed Are who Vedas of Explanation , Application And practical Direction Di.
memory Texts In religion , ethics , society system , history , devotion , justice , policy Etcetera Themes Of Description Is.


 Commemoration Texts Of Chief Type :

1. Dharmashastras / Smritis

2. Epic ( Ramayan & Mahabharata)

3. Puranas ( 18 main + 18 sub-Puranas )

4. Ethics , Agamas , Tantra , Bhakti Texts


πŸ”Ά 1. Dharmaśāstras / SmrΔ«s

  • Manusmriti ( Rishi) Manu ): Society , religion , men and women duty , punishment Policy
  • Yajnavalkya Memory : Religious And legal Themes But
  • Narada memory , Parashara Memory , Jupiter Commemoration Etcetera

 Subject matter :

  • Varna – Ashrama Religion
  • marriage , succession , punishment Policy
  • Pilgrimage , fasting , sacrifice Etcetera Rule

πŸ”Ά 2. Epic ( Itihasa)

 Ramayana ( Valmiki )

  • God Sriram Of Ideal Life of Story
  • 24,000 verses , 7 chapters
  • Dharma , duty , ideals state religion of Precedent

 The Mahabharata ( Vyasa )

  • Kauravas – Pandavas war , religion crisis And Policy
  • 100,000 verses – World Of To all Big epic
  • Bhagavadgita In this Inclusive is ( Arjun And Sri Krishna Of Dialogue )

πŸ”Ά 3. Puranas ( Puranas)

Purana = ” old Api Navam ( old) would have happened Too New )
18 Main Puranas + 18 Upapuranas

 Chief Puranas :

  • Bhagwat Puranas – Sri Krishna Devotion But based
  • Vishnu Puranas , Shiva Puranas , Skanda Purana , Markandeya Puranas
  • Brahma Purana , Padma Puranas , Narada Puranas , etc

 Subject matter :

  • Nature of Produce
  • Gods of Narratives
  • religion , karma , devotion , pilgrimage , era Description

πŸ”Ά 4. Other Texts / Philosophy / Ethics Texts

 Ethics :

  • Chanakya Policy
  • Hitopadesha , Panchtantra

 sum And Visit :

  • patanjali Yoga Sutras
  • Justice Philosophy , Samkhya Philosophy , Mimamsa , Vedanta

 Devotion Texts :

  • Ramcharitmanas ( Tulsidas )
  • Sursagar ( Surdas )
  • Sri Guru Granth Sahib ( Sikh Religion Of Devotion (Text )

 Summary Table :

Texts TypeExamplemain Subject
TheologyManusmriti , YajnavalkyaEthics , Society , Law
epicRamayana , MahabharataHistory , religion , duty
PuranasBhagwat , Shiva , VishnuDevotion , Creation , Folklore
VisitYogasutra , Sankhyasoul , salvation , yoga
PolicyChanakya Ethics , Panchtantrapolicy , practical Education

 conclusion :

Commemoration Texts Vedas of Teachings To Life In practical Form From Applicable to For Guidance Do Are. These Of Channel From India In Religion , society , justice , devotion And Ethics Of Development Happened.

 (A) Epic

Eternal Religion Of Commemoration Texts In Epic ( Itihasa) Of Specific place Is. These Only Historical Or Mythical Events Of Description Only No , rather religion , ethics , philosophy , duty And Devotion Of lively Guidance Do Are.


βœ… (a) Epic ( Mahagranth / Itihasa)

eternal Religion Of Two Chief epic Are :

OrderepicAuthorVerse NumberChief character
1.RamayanaMaharishi Valmiki~24,000 versesShri Ram , Sita , Ravana
2.MahabharataMaharishi Vedavyasa~1,00,000 versesShri Krishna , Arjun , Pandavas

πŸ”· 1. Ramayana ( Valmiki Ramayana)

 Author : Maharshi Valmiki

 Verse : Almost 24,000

 Section ( Chapter ) : 7

ScandalSubject matter
1. BalkandSriram Of Birth , Gurukul , Sita Marriage
2. Ayodhya caseExile , Kaikeyi of Demand
3. AranyakandForest Life , Shurpanakha , Sita abduction
4. KishkindhakandHanuman From Milan , Sugreeva Friendship
5. SunderkandHanuman of Lanka Travel
6. WarRavana Slaughter , Victory , Sita of Fire Examination
7. UttarakandRam Coronation , Sita Of Exile , Luv – Kush

 Chief Message :

  • Shri Ram = dignity Purushottam
  • Life In religion , restraint , service , sacrifice , duty Of Ideal

πŸ”· 2. Mahabharata​​

 Author : Maharshi Vedavyasa

 Verse : Almost 1 ,00,000 ( World Of To all Big epic )

 Section ( Parva ) : 18

 part One​ Sub-feast – Bhagavad Gita (700 verses )

 Chief Story Matter :

  • Kauravas And Pandavas Of between power struggle​
  • Dharma – Crisis , Draupadi – Insult , Exile , Kurukshetra war
  • Sri Krishna By Arjun To Gave Went Bhagavadgita Sermon

 Mahabharata Of Chief Festival :

FestivalChief Events
Etcetera FestivalLineage , Birth Stories , Gatherings Description
gathering FestivalGambling Of Sports , Draupadi Of Insult
Forest Festival12 years Of Exile
Bhishma Festivalwar beginning , bhagavadgita
Drona Festivalwar of fierceness
Calmness Festivalwar Of after Yudhisthira To Policy Sermon
Discipline FestivalBhishma By Sermon
ascension FestivalPandavas of Last Travel

 main Teachings :

  • Religion And wrongdoing Of Conflict
  • karma , devotion And Knowledge Of route
  • Sri Krishna = Yogeshwar , Sakshat God
  • Arjun = karmayogi , devotee

 epic vs Puranas Difference

pointepicPuranas
FormHistorical Storymythological , symbolic
ObjectiveReligion , politics , war , familycreation , story of gods , devotional path
LanguagePure Sanskrit , metricalmiscellaneous style , sometimes​​ Folk Language
ExampleRamayana , MahabharataBhagwat , Shiva Puranas , Vishnu Puranas

 conclusion :

Ramayana And Mahabharata Only Texts No , life Of eternal Ideal Are.

  • Ramayana In dignity And Duty of Education Is.
  • Mahabharata In Religion crisis And Self reflection Of Description Is.
  • Bhagavadgita in Both Epics Of Spiritual Peak Is.
MAHABHARATA

 (B) Bhagavad Gita

Bhagavad Gita ( Lord of speech ) eternal Religion Of One extremely Important Philosopher And Spiritual Texts Is. it Mahabharata Of Bhishma Festival ( Chapter) 23–40 ) between comes Is And 700 verses In Divided Is.

it Texts God Sri Krishna And Arjun Of Middle Kurukshetra war From First Happened Dialogue is in which life , religion , karma , soul And Salvation As Themes of intense Explanation of Went Is.


πŸͺ” (b) Bhagavad Gita Of Introduction

SubjectDescription
 Texts Of NameBhagavad Gita ( Shrimad Bhagavad Gita )
 LocatedMahabharata – Bhishma Festival ( Chapter) 23–40)
 Verse700
 SpeakerGod Sri Krishna
 audienceArjun
 CommentatorsEtcetera Shankaracharya , Ramanujacharya , Madhvacharya Etcetera
 routeKarmayoga , Jnanayoga , Bhakti sum Of Coordination

 Bhagavadgita Of Summary : Chapters According

ChapterNamemain Subject
1.Arjun nostalgia sumwar In Arjun Of fascination And nostalgia
2.numerology sumSoul Of knowledge , wisdom Of Form
3.Deed sumselfless Deed of Glory
4.Knowledge – Action retirement sumAvatar Of mystery , knowledge of Power
5.retirement sumDeed And retirement Of Coordination
6.Attention sumYogi Of Form And Attention of Process
7.Knowledge – Science sumGod Of complete Introduction
8.Letter Brahma sumDeath Of Time Remembrance And Salvation
9.political science royal cavity sumDevotion Of secret , simple And Best
10.Vibhuti sumGod of Divine dignitaries
11.Vishwaroop Visit sumVirat Form Of Visit
12.Devotion sumDevotion Of Type And superiority
13.Region – Kshetragya sumBody And Soul Of Knowledge
14.Gunatray Department sumsattva , rajas , tamas – Nature Of Property
15.Purushottam sumsoul , world And Supreme Male
16.Daivasur Sampadvibhag sumDivine And demoniac Trends
17.Shraddhatraya Department sumThree Type of Admiration And Diet
18.Salvation retirement sumSannyas , Dharma , Final Sermon

 Bhagavadgita of Chief Core Teachings​

1. Karma Of Principle :

Karmanyevadhikharastha “ mother phaleshu Sometimes.
( Chapter 2, Verse 47 )
πŸ‘‰ Deed do it , fruit of Worry Don’t do it.


2. Soul Immortal​​ Is :

No Jayte Myriyet Or Perhaps …”
πŸ‘‰ Soul No Yield would have been Is n’t it marti Is.


3. Equilibrium Wisdom / Equanimity :

equanimity sum Uchyate.
πŸ‘‰ Success And failure In Similar expressions.


4. Devotion to God :

Bhajan Mother Ananyabhak …”
πŸ‘‰ full Devotion From God To get Did Go Can Is.


5. God Of Virat Form :

Arjun To When Sri Krishna by Vishwaroop showed , he Experience Wonderful And Unique was. ( Chapter 11)


 Bhagavadgita Of Importance

  • it Only Hindu Religion No , human Religion of Book Is.
  • Mahatma Gandhi , Vivekananda , Tolstoy , Oppenheimer Etcetera World Thinkers by From this Inspiration Took.
  • Everyone man Of Life Of Conflicts In it One direction finder​ Is.

 Bhagavadgita Of Commentaries​​

CommentatorslegacySpeciality
Etcetera ShankaracharyaAdvaita VedantaKnowledge based Salvation Principle
RamanujacharyaVishishtadvaitaDevotion And Sagun Brahma
MadhvacharyaDualismGod And creatures apart Are
owner Ramakrishna / VivekanandaExperimental Vedantaself improvement And Service

 conclusion :

Bhagavadgita One As such Texts Is Who Battlefield In Gave Went Calmness Of Message Is. it man To duty , detachment , devotion , and Self knowledge Of proper route shows Is. it One Spiritual Life Of Instruction letter​ Is.

 (C) Puranas

Eternal Religion Of Scriptures In Puranas One extremely important Category Is. These Texts History , religion , story , devotion , philosophy , and Public life To adding Are And Vedas of Esoteric things To Easy Language In people till delivering Of Work Do Are.


βœ… ( c ) Puranas

πŸ”Ή The word Purana Of Meaning

Pura Api nov Yes S: Puranas ( which​
 Old would have happened Too Today Of For New Is )

Puranas Only Mythical Narratives No , rather Religion , culture , ethics , philosophy of life And History Of Prosperous store Are.


 Puranas of Composition And Objective

pointDescription
 AuthorMaharishi Vedavyasa ( believed to be go Is )
 Number18 Mahapuranas + 18 Uppuranas
 SubjectCreation , God stories , Ages Of Description , pilgrimage , karma , religion , devotion
 LanguageSanskrit ( some after Of Form Folk Language In Too )

πŸ“œ 18 heads Mahapuranas of List

OrderPuranasChief GodChief Subject
1.Brahma PuranasBrahmacreation , pilgrimage
2.Padma PuranasVishnupilgrimage , religion , story
3.Vishnu PuranasVishnucreation , incarnation
4.Shiva PuranasShivaShiva Devotion , Rudra Story
5.Bhagwat PuranasKrishna ( Vishnu )Sri Krishna character , devotion
6.Narada PuranasVishnureligion , yoga , devotion
7.markandeya PuranasGoddessdurga Saptshati
8.Fire PuranasFireAstrology , Vastu , Religion
9.Bhagwat PuranasVishnuDevotion route
10.Fisheries PuranasVishnuFisheries Avatar Story
11.Kurma PuranasVishnuKurma incarnation , pilgrimage
12.Varaha PuranasVishnuVaraha Avatar , Theology
13.gender PuranasShivagender Glory , Shiva Element
14.Vaman PuranasVishnuVaman Avatar
15.Skanda PuranasKartikeyaTo all Huge ( ~81,000 verses )
16.Universe PuranasVishnuUniverse Creation , future Puranas Part
17.Brahmavaivarta PuranasKrishna , RadhaRadha – Krishna Devotion
18.Pregnancy PuranasVishnudeath , life And Reincarnation

 Puranas of main Theme ( Panchalakshan)

every Puranas In Lower 5 subjects ( Panchalakshana ) main Form From described would have Are :

  1. Sarga – Creation of Produce
  2. pratisarga – creation Of again Construction
  3. Lineage – Devas , Rishis And Kings Of Linage
  4. Manvantaras – Manus Of period And Religion Arrangement
  5. Hereditary – Kings Of Character And History

 Devotion And Folk Culture In Contribution

  • Bhagwat Purana = Shrimad Bhagwat Story Of Base
  • markandeya Purana = durga Saptshati , Navratri Prayer Of Base
  • Skanda Purana = Kashi , Dwarka , Badrinath As Shrines of Glory
  • gender Purana = Shiva gender of Prayer method
  • Brahmavaivarta Purana = Radha Krishna of Divinity

 Mahapuran vs Upapuranas

aspectMahapuranUpapuranas
Number1818
Subject matterComprehensive , philosophicalRegional , Special Religion / Gods based
ImportanceMore authenticLimited utility

 conclusion

Puranas They Texts Are In which Folk And ethology Of Wonderful Coordination Is. They No Only Devotion To Force giving are , rather Vedas Of Esoteric Knowledge To folk language , story And Dialogue Of Channel From People – People till delivering Are.

Shruti Mysterious , memory serious , but Puranas Easy C talk Do This only his Glory Is.

(D) Dharmashastra

Theology eternal Religion Of They Texts Are Who practical life , social ethics , morality , law , duty And Legislative process​ of clear framework Presented Do Are. These Texts Vedas But based Are But present Society Arrangement Of Friendly Rules To clear Do Are.


 Theology Of Meaning

  • Dharma ” = duty , ethics , decorum , conduct
  • β€œ Shastra ” = organized Knowledge
    πŸ“– Therefore Theology Of Meaning Is – As such Texts Who Religion And Life Of Behaviour of Methods Teach me.

 Chief Dharmashastra ( Smriti texts )

TheologyCreator ( Rishi )Subject matter
ManusmritiManuVarnashrama , punishment policy , woman religion , king Of Duty
Yajnavalkya CommemorationYajnavalkyaJustice , inheritance , conduct , Shraddha
Narada CommemorationNaradajurisprudence , matrimonial Controversy
Parashar CommemorationParasharKali Yuga In behaviour , especially Householder Religion
Jupiter CommemorationJupiterPunishment legislation , state Administration
Katyayana CommemorationKatyayanamercantile And addict Law
Gautam DharmasutraGautamRites , Marriage , Shraadh
apastambh Dharmasutraapastambhpurification , rules , renunciation Religion

 Theology Of Chief Subject

  1. Varnashrama Religion
    • brahmin , kshatriya , vaishya , shudra
    • Celibacy , householder , Vanaprastha , Sannyasa
  2. Social Behaviour
    • Marriage , Family , Shraddha , Yagna , Upanayana
    • Woman Religion , Husband and Wife Of Behaviour
  3. state religion
    • King Of Duty
    • Tax , Justice , War , Army , Punishment Policy
  4. Justice Arrangement
    • evidence , crime , punishment , inheritance , debt
  5. Religion And Donation
    • Religion Of Type : Regular , Occasional , Desired
    • Truth , non-violence , charity , penance , purity

 Manusmriti Chief Theology

to the ” Manusmriti ” oldest And To all Impressive Theology Agreed Went it is.
 About 12 chapters And 2,685 verses In composed Is.

 Chief Principle :

SubjectDescription
ProduceBrahma by Manu To Creation , religion Of Knowledge Gave
Character ArrangementSociety To Property And Deed Of Base But Four Sections In Divided Did
Woman ReligionWoman of Prayer And dignity But Force
King Of ReligionKing To Religion From State run Of Order
Punishment ArrangementCrimes Of For Harsh Punishment of Arrangement
Salvation routeEnding In recidivism And Salvation Of Sermon

 Controversy : Modern Era In Manusmriti of Some? stories ( especially Caste And women But statement controversial​ considered Went There are , but This That period of Social Situation Of Relative Understand Necessary Is.


 Theology And Modern Law

  • British period In Hindu Law Of Form In in Theology To Base made Went Was.
  • Today Of Hindu Marriage Act , Succession Acts , etc Of Base Yajnavalkya Commemoration And Narada Commemoration As Texts Are.

 Summary Table

TextsObjectiveSpeciality
ManusmritiLife Of All Aspects But RuleTo all ancient , impressive
Yajnavalkya CommemorationBehaviour And Successionclear , legal Vision
Narada CommemorationJurisprudenceEvidence based Arrangement
Parashar CommemorationKali Yuga ReligionHouseholder Behaviour Specific
Jupiter CommemorationAdministrative RuleKing And Punishment Policy

 conclusion :

Theology No Only Religious Life Of Rule Explaining are , rather One Balanced , ethical , systematic Society Of Construction Of outline Presented Do Vedas
​ Of abstract Knowledge To Behaviour In Unloading Of Work in Texts by Did Is.

Theology eternal Religion Of They Texts Are Who practical life , social ethics , morality , law , duty And Legislative process​ of clear framework Presented Do Are.

3. Other Important Texts

Eternal Religion In Vedas , Upanishads , Puranas , epics And Theology Of Excessive Too Many Other Important Texts are , which Philosophy , Yoga , Ethics , Devotion And practical Life Of many Aspects But based Are. These Texts Hindu the TE​ To completeness provide Do Are.


βœ… 3. Other Important Texts

in Texts To Lower Categories In Divided Did Go Can Is :

  1. Visit Text ( Darshana Shastra)
  2. sum Texts
  3. Devotion Texts
  4. Policy Texts
  5. Tantra , Agama And Codes

πŸ”· 1. Visit Text ( Darshana Shastra)

India Of The Sages by Visit To experimental And spirituality From connected Happened Agreed. Vedas From came out 6 heads Shaddarshan Are :

VisitAuthorSpeciality
1. SankhyaKapil MuniNature And Purusha ( duality) Principle )
2. YogapatanjaliAshtanga yoga , samadhi
3. JusticeGautamReasoning And Proof
4. VaisheshikaKanadaAtom Principle
5. MimansaJaiminiVedas of Yagya Explanation
6. Vedanta ( Answer) Mimamsa )Badarayana ( Vyasa )Advaita theology

 Vedanta To Upanishads of Explanation Agreed go is , whose Three Chief Don’t Are :

  • Advaita ( Shankaracharya )
  • Vishishtadvaita ( Ramanujacharya )
  • Dvaita ( Madhvacharya )

πŸ”· 2. sum Texts

TextsAuthorSpeciality
Yoga SutraspatanjaliAshtanga Yoga : Yama , Niyama , Asana , Pranayam , Pratyahara , Dharana , Dhyana , Samadhi
Hatha Yoga PradeepikaSwatmaraamphysical yoga , prana Control
Goraksha centuryGorakhnathsum meditation , kundalini

πŸ”· 3. Devotion Texts

Devotion Agitation From Connected Saints And Devotees by vernacular In Texts composed in which God Love And spiritual Feeling To Importance Gave Went.

TextsAuthorDevotion Cult
RamcharitmanasTulsidasSriram Devotion
SursagarsurdasSri Krishna Devotion
phraseologyMirabaiLove Devotion
Guru Granth SahibSikh Gurus ByNirguna Devotion
DnyaneshwariSaint DnyaneshwarMarathi Sri Krishna Devotion
Promise LiteratureBasavanna EtceteraKarnataka of Devotion legacy

πŸ”· 4. Policy Texts

These Texts Life In policy , behaviour , politics And Society Arrangement To teach Are.

TextsAuthorSubject
Chanakya PolicyChanakyastate , administration , moral Life
PanchtantraVishnu SharmaMoral Stories​ Children And Kings Of For
HitopadeshaNarayan Panditmorality , friendship , behavior
Vidur PolicyMahabharata Of Partreligion , king Of Duty

πŸ”· 5. Tantra , Agama And Codes

TextsDeities / cultsSubject matter
Shaiva aagamShivaShiva worship , tantra
Vaishnav aagamVishnutemple , idol Prestige
Shakta MechanismGoddessPower worship , mantra Mechanism
Kalika PuranasBlackTantric Sadhana
Laxmi MechanismLaxmiWealth And Prosperity of Sadhana

 Short Summary Table

Texts CategoryObjectiveChief Texts
Visit TextsBrahma And Soul Of KnowledgeUpanishads , Vedanta , Sankhya
sum TextsBody And Mind of SadhanaYoga Sutras , Hatha Yoga Pradeepika
Devotion TextsGod LoveRamcharitmanas , Sursagar
Policy Textspractical PolicyChanakya Ethics , Panchtantra
Tantras / AgamasSadhana And Prayer SystemShaiva – Shakta – Vaishnav Mechanism

 conclusion :

Other Important Texts eternal legacy To holistic making Are. These Texts Vedas Of Knowledge To practical , spiritual , physical And Social Life In direct Form From Applicable to of Capacity keeping Are.

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