Lord Krishna

Lord Krishna is the revered and beloved deity of Hinduism. He is the eighth incarnation of Vishnu. The life of Shri Krishna is not just a mythological tale, but a wonderful confluence of religion, love, ethics and devotion. His story extends from the streets of Gokul to the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

Stories of birth and childhood

The terror of Kansa and the birth of Shri Krishna

The city of Mathura was terrorized by the tyrannical King Kansa. There was an Akashvani (voice from the sky) that the eighth son of Kansa’s sister Devaki would destroy him. The frightened Kansa put Devaki and Vasudev in prison.

When the eighth son was born, he was Lord Krishna. In the darkness of the night, Vasudev ji took the newborn Krishna across the Yamuna to Gokul and left him at Nand Baba’s house.

Naughty Nandlal

Shri Krishna’s childhood in Gokul was wonderful. Stealing butter, playing with the cowherds, the sweet tune of the flute and Raasleela with the gopis – all these were part of his Leelas.

His pranks were not just entertainment, but also contained deep spiritual lessons.

Battle with superpowers
Killing of Putana
During Krishna’s childhood, the demoness Putana tried to make him drink poison. But the Lord killed her and granted him salvation.
Suppression of Kaliya Naag
Kaliya Naag was terrorizing the Yamuna river. Krishna defeated him by dancing on his hood with his feet and freed Yamuna from poison.
Govardhan Puja
To save him from the wrath of Indradev, Krishna lifted the Govardhan mountain on his little finger for seven days. This incident gave him the name “Govardhandhari” and showed that the true God is always the protector of his devotees.

Youth and role in Mahabharata
Killing of Kansa in Mathura
Krishna returned to Mathura and killed Kansa and freed his parents from prison.
Establishment of Dwarka Nagari
Due to political circumstances, Krishna established the city of Dwarka on the seashore to keep his people safe.
Gita’s teachings to Arjuna
In the Kurukshetra war, Shri Krishna became Arjuna’s charioteer and showed him the path of religion. The teachings of the Bhagavad Gita are a priceless heritage for humanity. It has a unique message of karma, dharma, bhakti and knowledge.

Importance of Lord Krishna
Symbol of love and devotion
Shri Krishna teaches through the love of Radha and the gopis that selfless devotion towards God is the path to salvation.
Guidance of ethics and religion
The message of the Gita is still relevant in every sphere of life – “Do your work, don’t worry about the result.”
Popular leader and friend
By saving Draupadi’s honor, guiding the Pandavas, Krishna proved that he is not only a god, but also a true friend and protector.

Conclusion
The life of Lord Krishna is not just a religious story, but a profound message of human life. From his life, we learn love, compassion, ethics, courage and following religion. Even today the tune of his flute captivates the hearts of the devotees and the teachings of Gita continue to guide them.

Lord Krishna: Life, Past and Message

Lord Krishna is one of the most revered and beloved deities of Hinduism. He is the eighth son of Lord Vishnu. His life is not just a religious story but a unique example of love, religion, ethics and devotion. Krishna was born in the prison of Mathura and his childhood was spent in the streets of Gokul and Vrindavan.

Birth and childhood antics

Kansa’s terror and divine birth

King Kansa of Mathura had imprisoned his sister Devaki and her husband Vasudev. There was a prophecy that Devaki’s eighth son would kill Kansa. When Krishna was born, Vasudev ji took him to Gokul across the Yamuna river and handed him over to Nand-Yashoda.

Naughty Nandlal

In Gokul, Krishna fascinated everyone with his naughty antics since childhood. • Stealing butter

• Playing with cowherds
• Attracting gopis with the sweet tune of the flute
  All these acts made him famous as “Makhanchor” and “Naughty Nandlal”.

Destruction of demons
Killing of Putana
Kansa sent the demoness Putana to kill baby Krishna, but Krishna killed her and granted her salvation.
Suppression of Kaliya Naag
To end the terror of Kaliya Naag residing in the river Yamuna, Krishna danced on its hood and made the river poison-free.
Holding Govardhan Parvat
When Indradev unleashed a lot of rain on the people of Gokul, Krishna protected the entire village by lifting Govardhan Parvat on his little finger. This incident made him Govardhandhari.

Youth and Role in Mahabharata
Killing of Kansa and Liberation of Mathura
In his youth, Krishna freed his parents by killing Kansa and saved the people of Mathura from atrocities.
Establishment of Dwarka
In view of the political circumstances, Krishna established the city of Dwarka on the seashore and made it his kingdom.
Preaching of Gita
When Arjuna was disappointed in the war of Mahabharata, Krishna preached him the Bhagavad Gita.
His message –

• Do your work, do not worry about the result.
• Follow the path of religion and justice.
• Devotion to God is the means of liberation.

Message of Shri Krishna
Symbol of love and devotion
His plays with Radha and the gopis teach that selfless love towards God is the highest devotion.
Guidance of ethics and religion
The message of Gita is relevant in every era. It inspires us to follow the path of duty, courage and truth.
True friend and protector

Krishna saved Draupadi’s honour and supported the Pandavas, thus showing that he is always the protector of Dharma and his devotees.

Conclusion

The life of Lord Krishna is not just a mythological tale but an art of living. His childhood antics give us joy while the teachings of the Gita guide our lives. He is not just a deity but a true friend, guide and symbol of love.

Lord Shri Krishna’s Birth and Childhood Stories

Kansa’s terror and birth of Shri Krishna

King Kansa of Mathura city was cruel and ruthless. He used to torture his subjects and did not tolerate anyone’s opposition. One day when Kansa’s sister Devaki got married to Vasudev ji, then a voice from the sky came –

“O Kansa! You will die at the hands of your sister Devaki’s eighth child.”

On hearing this, Kansa became angry and immediately tried to kill his sister. But Vasudev ji explained –

“O Kansa! Do not kill your sister, I promise that I will hand over all her children to you.”

Kans imprisoned Devaki and Vasudev in prison. Time passed and one by one, Devaki’s seven children were killed by Kansa as soon as they were born.

Divine birth of Shri Krishna

When the time for the eighth child came, Lord Vishnu himself appeared before Devaki and Vasudev at midnight in the prison. He said –

“I have come as your son. Now Vasudev, take me across the Yamuna to Gokul and leave me at Nand-Yashoda’s house.”

That night a miracle happened –

• The prison doors opened automatically.
• The guards fell into a deep sleep.
• The Yamuna river started giving way.

Vasudev ji reached Gokul with the child Krishna in a basket and handed him over to Nand-Yashoda. In return, he brought the newborn girl (Yogmaya) from there to the prison.

In the morning, when Kansa tried to kill that girl, she got free from his hand and went into the sky and said –

“O Kansa! The one who will kill you has been born and he is safe.”

Naughty Childhood Pranks

Sri Krishna started growing up in the courtyard of Yashoda-Nanda in Gokul.

• Sometimes he would steal butter and distribute it among the cowherds,
• Sometimes he would enchant everyone with the tune of his flute,
• And sometimes he would show miracles while playing with the milkmaids.

This is where his mischievous acts began, which made him famous as Nandlal and Makhanchor.

Lord Shri Krishna’s Battle With Superpowers

Putana Vadh

Kamsa sent many demons to Gokul to kill Krishna. The first among them was Putana, who was a demoness. She came to Gokul in the guise of a beautiful woman and took little Krishna in her lap and started feeding him poison.

But Krishna sucked out her life force while drinking milk from her breast. Putana fell on the ground and died there.

The people of Gokul were frightened, but everyone saw that the child Krishna was safe. This incident convinced everyone that this was not an ordinary child, but a divine power.

Shaktasur Vadh

Once a big bullock cart like chariot was standing in Nand Baba’s courtyard. A demon named Shaktasur was hiding in it. As soon as he got the opportunity, he tried to attack the child Krishna.

But Krishna kicked the cart with his small feet and the demon was destroyed in no time.

Destruction of Trinavarta
Kansa sent another demon – Trinavarta, who took the form of a storm and took the child Krishna to the sky. But Krishna held him tightly by the throat.
Trinavarta suffocated and fell from the sky and died. After this incident, the people of Gokul understood that this child was the master of some extraordinary power.

Suppression of Kaliya Naag
A poisonous snake named Kaliya lived in the Yamuna river, due to which the water had become poisonous. No one could go into the river.
One day the ball of the cowherd boys fell into the Yamuna. Krishna jumped into the river and fought with Kaliya Naag. He danced on its hood and defeated it.
Krishna promised him – “Go Kaliya! Now you leave Yamuna and go far away and never trouble the people of Gokul.”
This incident convinced the people of Gokul that their little Shyam is their protector.

The Leela of Govardhan Mountain
The people of Gokul used to worship Lord Indra every year. Once Krishna explained to everyone that the real worship should be done of the Govardhan Mountain and nature, because it gives us water, food and shelter.
When Lord Indra got angry and rained heavily on Gokul, Krishna lifted the Govardhan Mountain on his little finger.
The people of Gokul remained safe under it for seven days. Finally, Lord Indra accepted defeat and Krishna got the name Govardhandhari.

Putana killed by Lord Krishna

Kansa’s Plan

King Kansa of Mathura was always worried that Devaki’s eighth son would kill him. When he came to know that a divine child was born to Nanda in Gokul, he started sending demons one by one.

First he sent a demoness named Putana, who was an expert in killing children.

Putana’s arrival in Gokul

Putana assumed the form of a beautiful woman and entered Gokul. Seeing her beauty, no one could recognize that she was a demoness.

She went straight to Nanda Baba’s house and picked up the sleeping baby Krishna in her lap.

Attempt to drink poison

Putana’s breasts were filled with deadly poison. She thought that as soon as she breastfed this child, she would die and Kansa’s plan would be successful.

But this child was no ordinary baby – he was the incarnation of Lord Vishnu himself.

Killing by Shri Krishna
As soon as Putana breastfed Krishna, Shri Krishna started sucking out her life force along with the milk.

Putana started writhing in pain, her true form was revealed and she became a giant demoness. Eventually, she breathed her last and fell to the ground.

Joy and fear in Gokul
When the people of Gokul saw this scene, they became frightened, but immediately understood that the child Krishna was no ordinary child.

Mata Yashoda found Krishna safe due to her care and everyone expressed their gratitude to the Lord.

Significance of Killing Putana

• This story shows that God always protects his devotees.
• Even an evil demoness like Putana was given salvation by Krishna, which teaches that God is kind to everyone.
• This incident is proof that Shri Krishna was born with divine power.

Suppression of Kaliya Snake by Lord Shri Krishna

Kaliya’s terror in Yamuna river

A poisonous snake named Kaliya lived in the sacred Yamuna river of Gokul. The water of the river had become black and poisonous due to its poison.

The people of Gokul were afraid to go near Yamuna because the atmosphere there was full of poisonous gases.

The ball of the cowherd boys fell in Yamuna

One day, while playing, the cowherd boys threw their ball in Yamuna. All the children got scared, but the naughty Nandlal fearlessly said –

“Don’t be afraid! I will bring our ball out of Yamuna.”

Krishna jumped into the river and reached directly to Kaliya snake.

The battle between Kaliya snake and Shri Krishna

Kaliya snake grabbed Krishna with his huge hoods. The whole Gokul got scared.

Then Shri Krishna showed his divine power and came out of the hoods and jumped on the snake.

Krishna started dancing vigorously on Kaliya’s hoods.

• The poison of the snake started getting neutralized due to the blow of his feet.
• Gradually his strength diminished and he fell down helplessly.

Prayer of the snake wives
When Kaliya’s wives, the snake wives, saw this scene, they fell crying at the feet of Shri Krishna and said –

“O Lord! Forgive our husband. He had started tormenting the innocent due to his arrogance.”

Shri Krishna showed compassion and gave life to Kaliya and ordered –

“Now you leave Yamuna and go to the sea. Never return here.”

Happiness of the people of Gokul
When Krishna came out of Yamuna after defeating Kaliya snake, the entire Gokul became happy. Everyone hailed their Nandlal.

Importance of Kaliya snake suppression

• This story tells that true religion always wins over unrighteousness.
• Shri Krishna showed us that any poison can be destroyed with courage and devotion.
• He gave the message of compassion by forgiving even a wicked person like Kaliya.

Govardhan Puja

Tradition of worshiping Indra Dev
Every year in Gokul, after the rainy season, the villagers used to worship Indra Dev. They believed that it is only by the grace of Indra that it rains and crops are produced in the fields. Therefore, they used to celebrate Indra Utsav with great pomp.

Teaching of Shri Krishna
Little Krishna asked the people of Gokul –
“Why do you people worship Indra? The real life-giver is Govardhan mountain, which gives us water, food, fodder and shelter.
In fact, we should worship nature, because it is she who nourishes us.”

Influenced by Krishna’s words, the people of Gokul decided to worship Govardhan mountain instead of Indra.

Indra’s anger and torrential rain
When Indra Dev came to know that the people of Gokul have stopped worshipping him, he became angry.

With a feeling of revenge, he started pouring torrential rain on Gokul continuously.

Waterlogging occurred everywhere, animals, birds and humans all got frightened and reached the shelter of Shri Krishna.

Govardhan Parvat Hold by Shri Krishna
Then little Krishna lifted the entire Govardhan Parvat on his little finger.
The Gokulvasis, animals and birds all came under the mountain and became safe.

Krishna held the mountain for seven days and seven nights. Finally, Indra Dev realized his mistake and stopped the rain.

Indra’s Surrender

Indra Dev apologized to the Gokulvasis and accepted the divinity of Shri Krishna.

He understood that this is not an ordinary child, but the incarnation of God himself.

Importance of Govardhan Puja

• This story teaches that respecting nature and environment is the true worship.
• This incident tells that God always protects his devotees.
• That is why even today, the festival of Govardhan Puja is celebrated every year on Shukla Pratipada of Kartik month.

Youth of Lord Shri Krishna and Role of Mahabharata

Return to Mathura and killing of Kansa
When Shri Krishna grew up, he along with his brother Balram left for Mathura. There King Kansa organized a religious assembly and a martial competition to welcome him.
Krishna and Balram displayed their bravery in the assembly. Finally, Shri Krishna killed the tyrant Kansa and freed his parents Devaki and Vasudev from prison.
Thus Mathura was freed from the terror of Kansa.

Establishment of Dwarka city
After the killing of Kansa, Mathura was repeatedly attacked. Magadh king Jarasandh attacked Mathura several times.

To protect his subjects, Shri Krishna established a new city on the seashore, which was named Dwarka. This city became famous as a strong and prosperous state and Shri Krishna was established as the king there.

Abduction of Rukmini
In his youth, Shri Krishna was married to Rukmini, the princess of Vidarbha. Rukmini’s marriage was forcibly fixed with Shishupal, but Rukmini secretly wanted Krishna as her husband.

Shri Krishna abducted Rukmini from Swayamvar and their marriage was celebrated with great pomp.

Role in Mahabharata War

Friend of Pandavas

Shri Krishna was the most dear friend and guide of Pandavas. He showed his compassion and religious devotion by saving Draupadi’s honour and supporting Pandavas in difficult times.

Became Arjuna’s charioteer

When Pandavas and Kauravas came face to face in Kurukshetra, both sides asked for help from Shri Krishna.

Kauravas chose their army, while Arjuna himself asked Shri Krishna as charioteer.

In this way, Shri Krishna did the great work of establishing religion by driving Arjuna’s chariot in the war.

Preaching of Gita

Before the war started, Arjuna became disappointed and started giving up his weapons. Then Shri Krishna preached the Bhagavad Gita to him.

His message is still a guide for humanity –

• “O Arjun, do your duty, do not worry about the result.”
• “Protection of Dharma and justice is the ultimate duty of life.”
• “Devotion, knowledge and action, all three paths lead to salvation.”

Message of Shri Krishna

From youth to Mahabharata, Shri Krishna showed throughout his life that his goal was to establish Dharma and destroy Adharma.

His policies are still relevant in all three fields of politics, society and spirituality.

Lord Krishna kills Kansa in Mathura

Kansa’s atrocities
King Kansa of Mathura was notorious for his cruelty and atrocities. Hearing the prophecy that his sister Devaki’s eighth son would kill him, Kansa imprisoned Devaki and Vasudev and brutally killed their children.

But at the time of Shri Krishna’s birth, he was miraculously transported to Gokul, where Nanda and Yashoda brought him up.

Kansa’s invitation
Krishna and Balarama grew up and became famous in Gokul for their valour and miracles.

When this news reached Kansa, he called them to Mathura to participate in an archery competition.

In reality, this competition was a conspiracy so that he could kill both the brothers.

Kansa’s plan failed
On reaching Mathura, Shri Krishna and Balarama demonstrated their strength.

• They first killed Kansa’s elephant Kuvalayapeed.
• After this, they broke the huge bow in the archery competition.
• As soon as he entered the arena, he defeated the wrestlers Chanur and Mushtik sent by Kansa.

Killing of Kansa
When all the plans failed, Shri Krishna himself pulled Kansa from his throne and threw him in the arena and killed him.
Thus that prophecy proved true and Mathura was freed from the terror of Kansa.

Happiness of the people
As soon as Kansa died, the people of Mathura welcomed Shri Krishna and Balram with joy.

Devaki and Vasudev were released from prison and they got the good fortune of meeting their sons.

Learning
The story of killing Kansa teaches us that –

• The end of tyranny and unrighteousness is certain.
• Truth and religion always triumph.
• Lord Shri Krishna himself incarnated to protect religion.

Lord Shri Krishna Established The City of Dwarka

Repeated attacks on Mathura
After killing Kansa, Shri Krishna started living in Mathura with his parents and Yaduvanshi family.
But Kansa’s maternal uncle Jarasandh, who was the powerful king of Magadha, started repeatedly attacking Mathura.
Jarasandh attacked Mathura 17 times, every time Shri Krishna and Balram defeated him.
Still, the people of Mathura were troubled by continuous wars and destruction.

Consideration of safety of the people
Shri Krishna knew that repeated confrontations with kings like Jarasandh and Shishupal would disturb the peace of Mathura.
So he decided that it was necessary to settle the Yaduvanshi family and the people of Mathura in a safe place.

Construction of a new city on the seashore
Shri Krishna received a land as a boon from the sea god, which was located on the coast of today’s Gujarat.
There he established a new and grand city, which was named – Dwarka.

This city was equipped with seven gates, strong forts and beautiful palaces.

It is said that it was designed by Vishwakarma himself.

Importance of Dwarka

Dwarka not only became a place of safety for the Yaduvanshi people, but it also became the political and religious capital of Shri Krishna.

From here he conducted important works like establishment of religion, protection of people and Mahabharata.

Beliefs related to Dwarka

• Dwarka is still one of the four dhams of India.
• It is also called “Moksha Nagari”, where sins are destroyed by mere darshan.
• There are stories of the remains of Dwarka city being found inside the sea even today.

Education

The establishment of Dwarka teaches us that –

• The duty of a leader is not only to fight a war, but also to protect the people.
• Welfare of the society is possible with new system and foresight.
• Shri Krishna was not only a warrior in the true sense but also a visionary politician.

Geeta Sermon by Lord Shri Krishna To Arjun

Start of Mahabharata War
The battle of Kurukshetra was about to begin. On one side were the Kauravas and on the other were the Pandavas.
When Arjuna’s chariot was brought to the centre of the battlefield, he saw his own Guru, Dronacharya; Grandfather Bhishma; and his own relatives in front of him.

Arjuna’s attachment and doubt
Arjuna’s heart melted on seeing this scene.
He put down his bow and said –
“O Madhava! How can I shoot an arrow at my own relatives?
In this war, my own family will be destroyed.
I do not want kingdom, victory and happiness.”
Arjuna was filled with attachment and sorrow. Forgetting his duty, he started thinking of leaving the war.

Sri Krishna’s sermon begins
Sri Krishna smiled and said seeing Arjun’s condition –
“O Parth! This is not appropriate for you.
A brave man neither fears death nor is bound by attachment.
Whatever happened, what is happening and what will happen, all is my wish and the law of Brahma.”

The essence of Gita
The soul is immortal
Sri Krishna explained that the soul neither takes birth nor dies.
The body is destructible, but the soul is eternal.
The message of Karmayoga
He said –
“Your duty is to do work, do not worry about the result.
Work itself is Dharma.
Do not have a right over the result, because the result is received by the will of God.”
Devotion and surrender
Sri Krishna told Arjun that if he leaves his ego and remembers only God with complete surrender, then he will get salvation and ultimate peace.

Arjun’s doubts are removed
The preaching of Gita removed attachment and doubt from Arjun’s heart. He raised his bow and said –

“O Keshav! I will fight under your protection.

You are not only my charioteer, but also my guide.”

Importance of Gita

• Gita is not just a sermon for the battlefield, it is a guide for life.
• It teaches us that we should never back down from our duty.
• The confluence of all three paths of karma, bhakti and knowledge is in Gita.

Education

The message of Gita is –

• Whatever be the circumstances in life, patience and dedication should be maintained.
• Duty is the greatest religion.
• Every crisis can be overcome with faith in God and belief in one’s own actions.

Importance of Lord Krishna

Lord Krishna is the most prominent and beloved deity of Indian culture, philosophy and religion.

His life is not just a mythological story, but the art of living and inspiration.

The importance of Shri Krishna is not only in his miracles and leelas, but in the ideals and teachings given by him.

Religious significance

Incarnation of Vishnu

Shri Krishna is considered to be the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

He descended on earth to destroy evil and establish righteousness.

“Yada yada hi dharmasya glanirbhavati bharat…” This statement explains the reason for the incarnation of Shri Krishna.

Basis of devotion

• Krishna devotion is a major basis of Hinduism.
• Radha-Krishna’s leelas are considered to be the highest expression of love and devotion.
• Chanting and singing the name of Shri Krishna provides mental peace and spiritual strength to the devotees.

Cultural significance
Krishna in art and literature

• The leelas of Shri Krishna have been the main subject of Indian music, dance, drama and painting.
• Rasleela and Murlidhar Krishna are the symbol of beauty and love in the art world.
  Festivals and traditions
• Festivals like Janmashtami, Holi and Rasleela are associated with Shri Krishna.
• These festivals spread joy, unity and enthusiasm in the society.

Philosophical significance
Preaching of Gita

• The Gita preaching given to Arjun in Kurukshetra is considered to be the greatest teaching of human life.
• Gita shows us the path of Karmayoga, Gyanyoga and Bhaktiyoga.
  Art of living
  The message of Shri Krishna is –
• Whatever the circumstances, maintain patience and discretion.
• Do not back down from duty.
• Keeping balance in life is the key to success.

Social Importance

• Shri Krishna gave the message of equality and brotherhood.
• He taught the society that everyone is equal in the eyes of God.
• Through Govardhan Puja, he told the importance of protecting nature and environment.

Conclusion
The importance of Lord Shri Krishna is not limited to religious faith only.
He is the god of devotion, the symbol of love, the skilled strategist of politics, and the supreme guide of life.
His life teaches us that love, religion, devotion and following duty is the true life.

Symbol of Love and Devotion – Lord Krishna

Lord Krishna is not only a preacher of religion and ethics, but also the supreme symbol of love and devotion.

His life teaches that true love is selfless and devotion connects us to God.

The divine love story of Radha-Krishna and his affection for the gopis is a perfect example of eternal devotion.

The divine love of Radha-Krishna

Importance of Radha

The names of Radha and Krishna are incomplete without each other.

Radha’s love was not worldly but spiritual and soulful love.

Her devotion teaches that true love is not in union, but in surrender.

Rasleela and Rasotsav

• The Rasleelas of Vrindavan are the culmination of devotion and love.
• The gopis join Krishna in the divine Raas and symbolize the union of the soul and the Supreme Being.

Devotion of the gopis

The gopis’ love for Krishna was not just attraction.

It was the perfect form of selfless devotion.

He considered only Krishna as his everything without caring about the world.

This love of his is considered to be the highest expression of Bhaktiyoga.

Murli and the message of love

The music of Shri Krishna’s flute was not just a sound, but it was a call of love.

• Every creature was drawn towards him after hearing the sound of the flute.
• This symbolizes that when the soul hears the call of God, it forgets the worldly bonds and gets attracted towards the Lord.

The originator of Bhaktiyoga

Lord Krishna showed the path of Bhaktiyoga.

• He said in the Gita – “Bhaktya Maambhijanati” i.e. only through devotion can God be known.
• His life tells that love and devotion are the easiest way to reach God.

Love and devotion from a social point of view

Shri Krishna’s love was not limited only to Radha and the gopis.

He showed compassion towards friends (Sudama), mother (Yashoda), devotees and even enemies.

His life teaches that true love should not be limited to one person, but should be for the whole world.

Conclusion
Lord Krishna is the eternal symbol of love and devotion.

His pastimes teach us that true love lies in sacrifice and surrender, and devotion takes us to the proximity of God.

Therefore, Krishna bhakti is not just a religious tradition, but the basis of spiritual life.

Guidance of Ethics and Religion – Lord Krishna

Lord Krishna was not only a divine incarnation, but he was also a great guide of ethics and religion.

Through the Mahabharata and the Gita, he gave such teachings for human life, which are as relevant today as they were in that era.

His policies were not limited to the battlefield, but were meant to teach the art of living.

Ethics and religion in the Gita

Importance of religion

Sri Krishna explained to Arjun in the Gita –

“Swadharme nidhanam shreyah, paradharmo bhayavaah”

That is, every person should follow his duty (dharma).

It is better to remain steadfast in your own religion than to adopt the religion of others, even if it is difficult.

Preaching of selfless action

• He said – It is the duty of man to do work, but it is not his right to worry about the result.
• This policy teaches us that we should keep doing work, rising above success or failure.

Practical policies for life
Friendship and duty

Sri Krishna presented the ideal of friendship with his friend Sudama.
This teaches that true friendship is not selfish, but honesty and support.

Ethics in politics

In the war of Mahabharata, Krishna showed that sometimes both ethics and diplomacy are necessary to protect religion.

His guiding Arjuna as a charioteer is the best example of this.

The true form of religion

Not just worship

Sri Krishna taught that religion is not limited to temples or rituals.

• Religion means truth, justice, compassion and following duty.
• True religion is that which is in the welfare of society and humanity.

Religion and war

When injustice and oppression cross their limits, then war also becomes necessary to protect religion.

This was the message of Shri Krishna given in Kurukshetra.

Learnings in life from ethics and religion

• Have courage – retreating in fear of difficulties is not religion.
• Be firm on truth – bowing down to lies and injustice is adharma.
• Perform your duties – Do your work with utmost devotion.
• Have compassion – The essence of Dharma lies in compassion and love.

Conclusion

Lord Krishna made it clear through his teachings and pastimes that Dharma is not just a faith but a guide to life.

His principles teach us how to live life with love, justice, courage and compassion.

That is why Krishna is not just called a god but also the ultimate teacher of life.

People’s Leader and Friend – Lord Krishna

Lord Krishna was not only a divine incarnation, but he was also a people’s leader and a true friend.

He showed in his life that a true leader is one who guides the society and a true friend is one who stands with the people in every situation.

Shri Krishna as a People’s Leader

Protector of the People

• From his childhood, Shri Krishna worked to free the people from oppression and fear.
• By ending the terror of Kansa, he gave relief to the people of Mathura.
• By killing Kaliya Nag, Putana and other demons, he protected the cowherd boys and the rural people.

Establishment of Dharma and Justice

• By standing against injustice, he showed the path of Dharma and truth to the people.
• By supporting the Pandavas in the Mahabharata war, he ensured the victory of Dharma over Adharma.

Thus, he became not only a God but also a hero of the people.

Shri Krishna as a friend
Unbreakable friendship with Sudama

• The friendship of Shri Krishna and Sudama is considered the ideal of a true friend in Indian culture.
• He welcomed the poor Sudama who came to the palace with love and respect.
• Without saying anything, he removed Sudama’s poverty, but did not hurt his self-respect.
  Arjuna’s charioteer
• In the battle of Kurukshetra, Krishna became Arjuna’s charioteer and showed friendship.
• He preached the Gita to Arjuna and freed him from doubt and fear.
• Like a true friend, he guided Arjuna and led him towards victory.

Life lessons from public leader and friendship

• A true leader is one who works in the interest of the people and stands firmly against injustice.
• A true friend is one who stays with you in good and bad times and shows you the right direction.
• The life of Shri Krishna teaches us that friendship should not be selfish, but there should be affection and sacrifice.

Conclusion

On one hand, Lord Shri Krishna was a popular leader who freed society from injustice and established religion,

On the other hand, he was also a true friend who set an example for friends like Sudama and Arjun.

Therefore, the life of Shri Krishna is not only a symbol of devotion, but is also the best example of leadership and friendship.

Conclusion of The Life of Lord Krishna

The life of Lord Krishna is not just a religious story, but a source of inspiration for human life.

From his childhood pastimes to the teachings of the Mahabharata, every incident teaches us how important it is to follow love, devotion, ethics and religion in life.

• In childhood, he taught us that the biggest obstacles can be overcome with innocence and courage.
• In youth, he became a popular leader who ended injustice and unrighteousness and led the society on the path of religion.
• In the Mahabharata, he preached the Gita to Arjuna and gave the message that nothing is greater than duty, truth and religion.
• As a friend, he showed that true friendship is selfless and lasts a lifetime.

Thus, the life of Shri Krishna teaches us that if we inculcate love, devotion, truth and religion in our lives, then we too can live a successful, balanced and meaningful life.

This is why Lord Krishna is still considered the best ideal of devotion, leadership, ethics and friendship.

Reference

1. Bhagavata Purana – The most prominent source of the life and deeds of Shri Krishna.
2. Mahabharata – Especially Bhishma Parva and Anushasana Parva, where the Geeta Updesh and the role of Krishna are described.
3. Vishnu Purana – Detailed description of the incarnations of Lord Vishnu and especially the stories of Shri Krishna.
4. Harivansh Purana – A supplement to the Mahabharata, which mentions Krishna’s birth and childhood deeds.
5. Books published by Geeta Press, Gorakhpur – Authentic compilation of religious books and stories related to Shri Krishna.
6. Modern research and literature – Books, poems and plays based on Krishna like “Sursagar” by Surdas and “Geet Govind” by Jaydev.